/* * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package android.app; import com.android.internal.R; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.Parcel; import android.os.Parcelable; import android.text.TextUtils; import android.view.View; import android.widget.ProgressBar; import android.widget.RemoteViews; import java.text.NumberFormat; /** * A class that represents how a persistent notification is to be presented to * the user using the {@link android.app.NotificationManager}. * *

The {@link Notification.Builder Notification.Builder} has been added to make it * easier to construct Notifications.

* *
*

Developer Guides

*

For a guide to creating notifications, read the * Status Bar Notifications * developer guide.

*
*/ public class Notification implements Parcelable { /** * Use all default values (where applicable). */ public static final int DEFAULT_ALL = ~0; /** * Use the default notification sound. This will ignore any given * {@link #sound}. * * @see #defaults */ public static final int DEFAULT_SOUND = 1; /** * Use the default notification vibrate. This will ignore any given * {@link #vibrate}. Using phone vibration requires the * {@link android.Manifest.permission#VIBRATE VIBRATE} permission. * * @see #defaults */ public static final int DEFAULT_VIBRATE = 2; /** * Use the default notification lights. This will ignore the * {@link #FLAG_SHOW_LIGHTS} bit, and {@link #ledARGB}, {@link #ledOffMS}, or * {@link #ledOnMS}. * * @see #defaults */ public static final int DEFAULT_LIGHTS = 4; /** * The timestamp for the notification. The icons and expanded views * are sorted by this key. */ public long when; /** * The resource id of a drawable to use as the icon in the status bar. * This is required; notifications with an invalid icon resource will not be shown. */ public int icon; /** * If the icon in the status bar is to have more than one level, you can set this. Otherwise, * leave it at its default value of 0. * * @see android.widget.ImageView#setImageLevel * @see android.graphics.drawable#setLevel */ public int iconLevel; /** * The number of events that this notification represents. For example, in a new mail * notification, this could be the number of unread messages. This number is superimposed over * the icon in the status bar. If the number is 0 or negative, it is not shown in the status * bar. */ public int number; /** * The intent to execute when the expanded status entry is clicked. If * this is an activity, it must include the * {@link android.content.Intent#FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} flag, which requires * that you take care of task management as described in the * Tasks and Back * Stack document. In particular, make sure to read the notification section * Handling * Notifications for the correct ways to launch an application from a * notification. */ public PendingIntent contentIntent; /** * The intent to execute when the status entry is deleted by the user * with the "Clear All Notifications" button. This probably shouldn't * be launching an activity since several of those will be sent at the * same time. */ public PendingIntent deleteIntent; /** * An intent to launch instead of posting the notification to the status bar. * * @see Notification.Builder#setFullScreenIntent */ public PendingIntent fullScreenIntent; /** * Text to scroll across the screen when this item is added to * the status bar on large and smaller devices. * *

This field is provided separately from the other ticker fields * both for compatibility and to allow an application to choose different * text for when the text scrolls in and when it is displayed all at once * in conjunction with one or more icons. * * @see #tickerView */ public CharSequence tickerText; /** * The view to show as the ticker in the status bar when the notification * is posted. */ public RemoteViews tickerView; /** * The view that will represent this notification in the expanded status bar. */ public RemoteViews contentView; /** * The bitmap that may escape the bounds of the panel and bar. */ public Bitmap largeIcon; /** * The sound to play. * *

* To play the default notification sound, see {@link #defaults}. *

*/ public Uri sound; /** * Use this constant as the value for audioStreamType to request that * the default stream type for notifications be used. Currently the * default stream type is STREAM_RING. */ public static final int STREAM_DEFAULT = -1; /** * The audio stream type to use when playing the sound. * Should be one of the STREAM_ constants from * {@link android.media.AudioManager}. */ public int audioStreamType = STREAM_DEFAULT; /** * The pattern with which to vibrate. * *

* To vibrate the default pattern, see {@link #defaults}. *

* * @see android.os.Vibrator#vibrate(long[],int) */ public long[] vibrate; /** * The color of the led. The hardware will do its best approximation. * * @see #FLAG_SHOW_LIGHTS * @see #flags */ public int ledARGB; /** * The number of milliseconds for the LED to be on while it's flashing. * The hardware will do its best approximation. * * @see #FLAG_SHOW_LIGHTS * @see #flags */ public int ledOnMS; /** * The number of milliseconds for the LED to be off while it's flashing. * The hardware will do its best approximation. * * @see #FLAG_SHOW_LIGHTS * @see #flags */ public int ledOffMS; /** * Specifies which values should be taken from the defaults. *

* To set, OR the desired from {@link #DEFAULT_SOUND}, * {@link #DEFAULT_VIBRATE}, {@link #DEFAULT_LIGHTS}. For all default * values, use {@link #DEFAULT_ALL}. *

*/ public int defaults; /** * Bit to be bitwise-ored into the {@link #flags} field that should be * set if you want the LED on for this notification. * *

* Since hardware varies, you are not guaranteed that any of the values * you pass are honored exactly. Use the system defaults (TODO) if possible * because they will be set to values that work on any given hardware. *

* The alpha channel must be set for forward compatibility. * */ public static final int FLAG_SHOW_LIGHTS = 0x00000001; /** * Bit to be bitwise-ored into the {@link #flags} field that should be * set if this notification is in reference to something that is ongoing, * like a phone call. It should not be set if this notification is in * reference to something that happened at a particular point in time, * like a missed phone call. */ public static final int FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT = 0x00000002; /** * Bit to be bitwise-ored into the {@link #flags} field that if set, * the audio will be repeated until the notification is * cancelled or the notification window is opened. */ public static final int FLAG_INSISTENT = 0x00000004; /** * Bit to be bitwise-ored into the {@link #flags} field that should be * set if you want the sound and/or vibration play each time the * notification is sent, even if it has not been canceled before that. */ public static final int FLAG_ONLY_ALERT_ONCE = 0x00000008; /** * Bit to be bitwise-ored into the {@link #flags} field that should be * set if the notification should be canceled when it is clicked by the * user. On tablets, the */ public static final int FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL = 0x00000010; /** * Bit to be bitwise-ored into the {@link #flags} field that should be * set if the notification should not be canceled when the user clicks * the Clear all button. */ public static final int FLAG_NO_CLEAR = 0x00000020; /** * Bit to be bitwise-ored into the {@link #flags} field that should be * set if this notification represents a currently running service. This * will normally be set for you by {@link Service#startForeground}. */ public static final int FLAG_FOREGROUND_SERVICE = 0x00000040; /** * Bit to be bitwise-ored into the {@link #flags} field that should be set if this notification * represents a high-priority event that may be shown to the user even if notifications are * otherwise unavailable (that is, when the status bar is hidden). This flag is ideally used * in conjunction with {@link #fullScreenIntent}. */ public static final int FLAG_HIGH_PRIORITY = 0x00000080; public int flags; /** * Constructs a Notification object with everything set to 0. * You might want to consider using {@link Builder} instead. */ public Notification() { this.when = System.currentTimeMillis(); } /** * @hide */ public Notification(Context context, int icon, CharSequence tickerText, long when, CharSequence contentTitle, CharSequence contentText, Intent contentIntent) { this.when = when; this.icon = icon; this.tickerText = tickerText; setLatestEventInfo(context, contentTitle, contentText, PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0, contentIntent, 0)); } /** * Constructs a Notification object with the information needed to * have a status bar icon without the standard expanded view. * * @param icon The resource id of the icon to put in the status bar. * @param tickerText The text that flows by in the status bar when the notification first * activates. * @param when The time to show in the time field. In the System.currentTimeMillis * timebase. * * @deprecated Use {@link Builder} instead. */ @Deprecated public Notification(int icon, CharSequence tickerText, long when) { this.icon = icon; this.tickerText = tickerText; this.when = when; } /** * Unflatten the notification from a parcel. */ public Notification(Parcel parcel) { int version = parcel.readInt(); when = parcel.readLong(); icon = parcel.readInt(); number = parcel.readInt(); if (parcel.readInt() != 0) { contentIntent = PendingIntent.CREATOR.createFromParcel(parcel); } if (parcel.readInt() != 0) { deleteIntent = PendingIntent.CREATOR.createFromParcel(parcel); } if (parcel.readInt() != 0) { tickerText = TextUtils.CHAR_SEQUENCE_CREATOR.createFromParcel(parcel); } if (parcel.readInt() != 0) { tickerView = RemoteViews.CREATOR.createFromParcel(parcel); } if (parcel.readInt() != 0) { contentView = RemoteViews.CREATOR.createFromParcel(parcel); } if (parcel.readInt() != 0) { largeIcon = Bitmap.CREATOR.createFromParcel(parcel); } defaults = parcel.readInt(); flags = parcel.readInt(); if (parcel.readInt() != 0) { sound = Uri.CREATOR.createFromParcel(parcel); } audioStreamType = parcel.readInt(); vibrate = parcel.createLongArray(); ledARGB = parcel.readInt(); ledOnMS = parcel.readInt(); ledOffMS = parcel.readInt(); iconLevel = parcel.readInt(); if (parcel.readInt() != 0) { fullScreenIntent = PendingIntent.CREATOR.createFromParcel(parcel); } } @Override public Notification clone() { Notification that = new Notification(); that.when = this.when; that.icon = this.icon; that.number = this.number; // PendingIntents are global, so there's no reason (or way) to clone them. that.contentIntent = this.contentIntent; that.deleteIntent = this.deleteIntent; that.fullScreenIntent = this.fullScreenIntent; if (this.tickerText != null) { that.tickerText = this.tickerText.toString(); } if (this.tickerView != null) { that.tickerView = this.tickerView.clone(); } if (this.contentView != null) { that.contentView = this.contentView.clone(); } if (this.largeIcon != null) { that.largeIcon = Bitmap.createBitmap(this.largeIcon); } that.iconLevel = this.iconLevel; that.sound = this.sound; // android.net.Uri is immutable that.audioStreamType = this.audioStreamType; final long[] vibrate = this.vibrate; if (vibrate != null) { final int N = vibrate.length; final long[] vib = that.vibrate = new long[N]; System.arraycopy(vibrate, 0, vib, 0, N); } that.ledARGB = this.ledARGB; that.ledOnMS = this.ledOnMS; that.ledOffMS = this.ledOffMS; that.defaults = this.defaults; that.flags = this.flags; return that; } public int describeContents() { return 0; } /** * Flatten this notification from a parcel. */ public void writeToParcel(Parcel parcel, int flags) { parcel.writeInt(1); parcel.writeLong(when); parcel.writeInt(icon); parcel.writeInt(number); if (contentIntent != null) { parcel.writeInt(1); contentIntent.writeToParcel(parcel, 0); } else { parcel.writeInt(0); } if (deleteIntent != null) { parcel.writeInt(1); deleteIntent.writeToParcel(parcel, 0); } else { parcel.writeInt(0); } if (tickerText != null) { parcel.writeInt(1); TextUtils.writeToParcel(tickerText, parcel, flags); } else { parcel.writeInt(0); } if (tickerView != null) { parcel.writeInt(1); tickerView.writeToParcel(parcel, 0); } else { parcel.writeInt(0); } if (contentView != null) { parcel.writeInt(1); contentView.writeToParcel(parcel, 0); } else { parcel.writeInt(0); } if (largeIcon != null) { parcel.writeInt(1); largeIcon.writeToParcel(parcel, 0); } else { parcel.writeInt(0); } parcel.writeInt(defaults); parcel.writeInt(this.flags); if (sound != null) { parcel.writeInt(1); sound.writeToParcel(parcel, 0); } else { parcel.writeInt(0); } parcel.writeInt(audioStreamType); parcel.writeLongArray(vibrate); parcel.writeInt(ledARGB); parcel.writeInt(ledOnMS); parcel.writeInt(ledOffMS); parcel.writeInt(iconLevel); if (fullScreenIntent != null) { parcel.writeInt(1); fullScreenIntent.writeToParcel(parcel, 0); } else { parcel.writeInt(0); } } /** * Parcelable.Creator that instantiates Notification objects */ public static final Parcelable.Creator CREATOR = new Parcelable.Creator() { public Notification createFromParcel(Parcel parcel) { return new Notification(parcel); } public Notification[] newArray(int size) { return new Notification[size]; } }; /** * Sets the {@link #contentView} field to be a view with the standard "Latest Event" * layout. * *

Uses the {@link #icon} and {@link #when} fields to set the icon and time fields * in the view.

* @param context The context for your application / activity. * @param contentTitle The title that goes in the expanded entry. * @param contentText The text that goes in the expanded entry. * @param contentIntent The intent to launch when the user clicks the expanded notification. * If this is an activity, it must include the * {@link android.content.Intent#FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} flag, which requires * that you take care of task management as described in the * Tasks and Back * Stack document. * * @deprecated Use {@link Builder} instead. */ @Deprecated public void setLatestEventInfo(Context context, CharSequence contentTitle, CharSequence contentText, PendingIntent contentIntent) { RemoteViews contentView = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.status_bar_latest_event_content); if (this.icon != 0) { contentView.setImageViewResource(R.id.icon, this.icon); } if (contentTitle != null) { contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.title, contentTitle); } if (contentText != null) { contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.text, contentText); } if (this.when != 0) { contentView.setLong(R.id.time, "setTime", when); } this.contentView = contentView; this.contentIntent = contentIntent; } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append("Notification(contentView="); if (contentView != null) { sb.append(contentView.getPackage()); sb.append("/0x"); sb.append(Integer.toHexString(contentView.getLayoutId())); } else { sb.append("null"); } sb.append(" vibrate="); if (this.vibrate != null) { int N = this.vibrate.length-1; sb.append("["); for (int i=0; iimmediate attention, such as an incoming phone call or * alarm clock that the user has explicitly set to a particular time. * If this facility is used for something else, please give the user an option * to turn it off and use a normal notification, as this can be extremely * disruptive. * * @param intent The pending intent to launch. * @param highPriority Passing true will cause this notification to be sent * even if other notifications are suppressed. */ public Builder setFullScreenIntent(PendingIntent intent, boolean highPriority) { mFullScreenIntent = intent; setFlag(FLAG_HIGH_PRIORITY, highPriority); return this; } /** * Set the text that is displayed in the status bar when the notification first * arrives. */ public Builder setTicker(CharSequence tickerText) { mTickerText = tickerText; return this; } /** * Set the text that is displayed in the status bar when the notification first * arrives, and also a RemoteViews object that may be displayed instead on some * devices. */ public Builder setTicker(CharSequence tickerText, RemoteViews views) { mTickerText = tickerText; mTickerView = views; return this; } /** * Set the large icon that is shown in the ticker and notification. */ public Builder setLargeIcon(Bitmap icon) { mLargeIcon = icon; return this; } /** * Set the sound to play. It will play on the default stream. */ public Builder setSound(Uri sound) { mSound = sound; mAudioStreamType = STREAM_DEFAULT; return this; } /** * Set the sound to play. It will play on the stream you supply. * * @see #STREAM_DEFAULT * @see AudioManager for the STREAM_ constants. */ public Builder setSound(Uri sound, int streamType) { mSound = sound; mAudioStreamType = streamType; return this; } /** * Set the vibration pattern to use. * * @see android.os.Vibrator for a discussion of the pattern * parameter. */ public Builder setVibrate(long[] pattern) { mVibrate = pattern; return this; } /** * Set the argb value that you would like the LED on the device to blnk, as well as the * rate. The rate is specified in terms of the number of milliseconds to be on * and then the number of milliseconds to be off. */ public Builder setLights(int argb, int onMs, int offMs) { mLedArgb = argb; mLedOnMs = onMs; mLedOffMs = offMs; return this; } /** * Set whether this is an ongoing notification. * *

Ongoing notifications differ from regular notifications in the following ways: *

*/ public Builder setOngoing(boolean ongoing) { setFlag(FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT, ongoing); return this; } /** * Set this flag if you would only like the sound, vibrate * and ticker to be played if the notification is not already showing. */ public Builder setOnlyAlertOnce(boolean onlyAlertOnce) { setFlag(FLAG_ONLY_ALERT_ONCE, onlyAlertOnce); return this; } /** * Setting this flag will make it so the notification is automatically * canceled when the user clicks it in the panel. The PendingIntent * set with {@link #setDeleteIntent} will be broadcast when the notification * is canceled. */ public Builder setAutoCancel(boolean autoCancel) { setFlag(FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL, autoCancel); return this; } /** * Set the default notification options that will be used. *

* The value should be one or more of the following fields combined with * bitwise-or: * {@link #DEFAULT_SOUND}, {@link #DEFAULT_VIBRATE}, {@link #DEFAULT_LIGHTS}. *

* For all default values, use {@link #DEFAULT_ALL}. */ public Builder setDefaults(int defaults) { mDefaults = defaults; return this; } private void setFlag(int mask, boolean value) { if (value) { mFlags |= mask; } else { mFlags &= ~mask; } } private RemoteViews makeRemoteViews(int resId) { RemoteViews contentView = new RemoteViews(mContext.getPackageName(), resId); boolean hasLine3 = false; if (mSmallIcon != 0) { contentView.setImageViewResource(R.id.icon, mSmallIcon); contentView.setViewVisibility(R.id.icon, View.VISIBLE); } else { contentView.setViewVisibility(R.id.icon, View.GONE); } if (mContentTitle != null) { contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.title, mContentTitle); } if (mContentText != null) { contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.text, mContentText); hasLine3 = true; } if (mContentInfo != null) { contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.info, mContentInfo); contentView.setViewVisibility(R.id.info, View.VISIBLE); hasLine3 = true; } else if (mNumber > 0) { final int tooBig = mContext.getResources().getInteger( R.integer.status_bar_notification_info_maxnum); if (mNumber > tooBig) { contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.info, mContext.getResources().getString( R.string.status_bar_notification_info_overflow)); } else { NumberFormat f = NumberFormat.getIntegerInstance(); contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.info, f.format(mNumber)); } contentView.setViewVisibility(R.id.info, View.VISIBLE); hasLine3 = true; } else { contentView.setViewVisibility(R.id.info, View.GONE); } if (mProgressMax != 0 || mProgressIndeterminate) { contentView.setProgressBar( R.id.progress, mProgressMax, mProgress, mProgressIndeterminate); contentView.setViewVisibility(R.id.progress, View.VISIBLE); } else { contentView.setViewVisibility(R.id.progress, View.GONE); } if (mWhen != 0) { contentView.setLong(R.id.time, "setTime", mWhen); } contentView.setViewVisibility(R.id.line3, hasLine3 ? View.VISIBLE : View.GONE); return contentView; } private RemoteViews makeContentView() { if (mContentView != null) { return mContentView; } else { return makeRemoteViews(mLargeIcon == null ? R.layout.status_bar_latest_event_content : R.layout.status_bar_latest_event_content_large_icon); } } private RemoteViews makeTickerView() { if (mTickerView != null) { return mTickerView; } else { if (mContentView == null) { return makeRemoteViews(mLargeIcon == null ? R.layout.status_bar_latest_event_ticker : R.layout.status_bar_latest_event_ticker_large_icon); } else { return null; } } } /** * Combine all of the options that have been set and return a new {@link Notification} * object. */ public Notification getNotification() { Notification n = new Notification(); n.when = mWhen; n.icon = mSmallIcon; n.iconLevel = mSmallIconLevel; n.number = mNumber; n.contentView = makeContentView(); n.contentIntent = mContentIntent; n.deleteIntent = mDeleteIntent; n.fullScreenIntent = mFullScreenIntent; n.tickerText = mTickerText; n.tickerView = makeTickerView(); n.largeIcon = mLargeIcon; n.sound = mSound; n.audioStreamType = mAudioStreamType; n.vibrate = mVibrate; n.ledARGB = mLedArgb; n.ledOnMS = mLedOnMs; n.ledOffMS = mLedOffMs; n.defaults = mDefaults; n.flags = mFlags; if (mLedOnMs != 0 && mLedOffMs != 0) { n.flags |= FLAG_SHOW_LIGHTS; } if ((mDefaults & DEFAULT_LIGHTS) != 0) { n.flags |= FLAG_SHOW_LIGHTS; } return n; } } }