/* * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package android.app; import android.content.Context; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.IBinder; import android.os.RemoteException; import android.os.ServiceManager; import android.os.StrictMode; import android.os.UserHandle; import android.util.Log; /** * Class to notify the user of events that happen. This is how you tell * the user that something has happened in the background. {@more} * * Notifications can take different forms: * * *

* Each of the notify methods takes an int id parameter and optionally a * {@link String} tag parameter, which may be {@code null}. These parameters * are used to form a pair (tag, id), or ({@code null}, id) if tag is * unspecified. This pair identifies this notification from your app to the * system, so that pair should be unique within your app. If you call one * of the notify methods with a (tag, id) pair that is currently active and * a new set of notification parameters, it will be updated. For example, * if you pass a new status bar icon, the old icon in the status bar will * be replaced with the new one. This is also the same tag and id you pass * to the {@link #cancel(int)} or {@link #cancel(String, int)} method to clear * this notification. * *

* You do not instantiate this class directly; instead, retrieve it through * {@link android.content.Context#getSystemService}. * *

*

Developer Guides

*

For a guide to creating notifications, read the * Status Bar Notifications * developer guide.

*
* * @see android.app.Notification * @see android.content.Context#getSystemService */ public class NotificationManager { private static String TAG = "NotificationManager"; private static boolean localLOGV = false; private static INotificationManager sService; /** @hide */ static public INotificationManager getService() { if (sService != null) { return sService; } IBinder b = ServiceManager.getService("notification"); sService = INotificationManager.Stub.asInterface(b); return sService; } /*package*/ NotificationManager(Context context, Handler handler) { mContext = context; } /** {@hide} */ public static NotificationManager from(Context context) { return (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE); } /** * Post a notification to be shown in the status bar. If a notification with * the same id has already been posted by your application and has not yet been canceled, it * will be replaced by the updated information. * * @param id An identifier for this notification unique within your * application. * @param notification A {@link Notification} object describing what to show the user. Must not * be null. */ public void notify(int id, Notification notification) { notify(null, id, notification); } /** * Post a notification to be shown in the status bar. If a notification with * the same tag and id has already been posted by your application and has not yet been * canceled, it will be replaced by the updated information. * * @param tag A string identifier for this notification. May be {@code null}. * @param id An identifier for this notification. The pair (tag, id) must be unique * within your application. * @param notification A {@link Notification} object describing what to * show the user. Must not be null. */ public void notify(String tag, int id, Notification notification) { int[] idOut = new int[1]; INotificationManager service = getService(); String pkg = mContext.getPackageName(); if (notification.sound != null) { notification.sound = notification.sound.getCanonicalUri(); if (StrictMode.vmFileUriExposureEnabled()) { notification.sound.checkFileUriExposed("Notification.sound"); } } if (localLOGV) Log.v(TAG, pkg + ": notify(" + id + ", " + notification + ")"); try { service.enqueueNotificationWithTag(pkg, mContext.getBasePackageName(), tag, id, notification, idOut, UserHandle.myUserId()); if (id != idOut[0]) { Log.w(TAG, "notify: id corrupted: sent " + id + ", got back " + idOut[0]); } } catch (RemoteException e) { } } /** * @hide */ public void notifyAsUser(String tag, int id, Notification notification, UserHandle user) { int[] idOut = new int[1]; INotificationManager service = getService(); String pkg = mContext.getPackageName(); if (notification.sound != null) { notification.sound = notification.sound.getCanonicalUri(); if (StrictMode.vmFileUriExposureEnabled()) { notification.sound.checkFileUriExposed("Notification.sound"); } } if (localLOGV) Log.v(TAG, pkg + ": notify(" + id + ", " + notification + ")"); try { service.enqueueNotificationWithTag(pkg, mContext.getBasePackageName(), tag, id, notification, idOut, user.getIdentifier()); if (id != idOut[0]) { Log.w(TAG, "notify: id corrupted: sent " + id + ", got back " + idOut[0]); } } catch (RemoteException e) { } } /** * Cancel a previously shown notification. If it's transient, the view * will be hidden. If it's persistent, it will be removed from the status * bar. */ public void cancel(int id) { cancel(null, id); } /** * Cancel a previously shown notification. If it's transient, the view * will be hidden. If it's persistent, it will be removed from the status * bar. */ public void cancel(String tag, int id) { INotificationManager service = getService(); String pkg = mContext.getPackageName(); if (localLOGV) Log.v(TAG, pkg + ": cancel(" + id + ")"); try { service.cancelNotificationWithTag(pkg, tag, id, UserHandle.myUserId()); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } /** * @hide */ public void cancelAsUser(String tag, int id, UserHandle user) { INotificationManager service = getService(); String pkg = mContext.getPackageName(); if (localLOGV) Log.v(TAG, pkg + ": cancel(" + id + ")"); try { service.cancelNotificationWithTag(pkg, tag, id, user.getIdentifier()); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } /** * Cancel all previously shown notifications. See {@link #cancel} for the * detailed behavior. */ public void cancelAll() { INotificationManager service = getService(); String pkg = mContext.getPackageName(); if (localLOGV) Log.v(TAG, pkg + ": cancelAll()"); try { service.cancelAllNotifications(pkg, UserHandle.myUserId()); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } private Context mContext; }