/* * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package android.hardware; import android.os.Handler; import android.util.Log; import android.util.SparseArray; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; /** *
* SensorManager lets you access the device's {@link android.hardware.Sensor * sensors}. Get an instance of this class by calling * {@link android.content.Context#getSystemService(java.lang.String) * Context.getSystemService()} with the argument * {@link android.content.Context#SENSOR_SERVICE}. *
** Always make sure to disable sensors you don't need, especially when your * activity is paused. Failing to do so can drain the battery in just a few * hours. Note that the system will not disable sensors automatically when * the screen turns off. *
** Note: Don't use this mechanism with a Trigger Sensor, have a look * at {@link TriggerEventListener}. {@link Sensor#TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION} * is an example of a trigger sensor. *
** public class SensorActivity extends Activity, implements SensorEventListener { * private final SensorManager mSensorManager; * private final Sensor mAccelerometer; * * public SensorActivity() { * mSensorManager = (SensorManager)getSystemService(SENSOR_SERVICE); * mAccelerometer = mSensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER); * } * * protected void onResume() { * super.onResume(); * mSensorManager.registerListener(this, mAccelerometer, SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL); * } * * protected void onPause() { * super.onPause(); * mSensorManager.unregisterListener(this); * } * * public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) { * } * * public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) { * } * } ** * @see SensorEventListener * @see SensorEvent * @see Sensor * */ public abstract class SensorManager { /** @hide */ protected static final String TAG = "SensorManager"; private static final float[] mTempMatrix = new float[16]; // Cached lists of sensors by type. Guarded by mSensorListByType. private final SparseArray
* NOTE: Both wake-up and non wake-up sensors matching the given type are * returned. Check {@link Sensor#isWakeUpSensor()} to know the wake-up properties * of the returned {@link Sensor}. *
* * @param type * of sensors requested * * @return a list of sensors matching the asked type. * * @see #getDefaultSensor(int) * @see Sensor */ public List* For example, *
* Note: Sensors like {@link Sensor#TYPE_PROXIMITY} and {@link Sensor#TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION} * are declared as wake-up sensors by default. *
* @param type * type of sensor requested * @param wakeUp * flag to indicate whether the Sensor is a wake-up or non wake-up sensor. * @return the default sensor matching the requested type and wakeUp properties if one exists * and the application has the necessary permissions, or null otherwise. * @see Sensor#isWakeUpSensor() */ public Sensor getDefaultSensor(int type, boolean wakeUp) { Listtrue
if the sensor is supported and successfully
* enabled
*/
@Deprecated
public boolean registerListener(SensorListener listener, int sensors) {
return registerListener(listener, sensors, SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);
}
/**
* Registers a SensorListener for given sensors.
*
* @deprecated This method is deprecated, use
* {@link SensorManager#registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int)}
* instead.
*
* @param listener
* sensor listener object
*
* @param sensors
* a bit masks of the sensors to register to
*
* @param rate
* rate of events. This is only a hint to the system. events may be
* received faster or slower than the specified rate. Usually events
* are received faster. The value must be one of
* {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL}, {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_UI},
* {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_GAME}, or {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_FASTEST}.
*
* @return true
if the sensor is supported and successfully
* enabled
*/
@Deprecated
public boolean registerListener(SensorListener listener, int sensors, int rate) {
return getLegacySensorManager().registerListener(listener, sensors, rate);
}
/**
* Unregisters a listener for all sensors.
*
* @deprecated This method is deprecated, use
* {@link SensorManager#unregisterListener(SensorEventListener)}
* instead.
*
* @param listener
* a SensorListener object
*/
@Deprecated
public void unregisterListener(SensorListener listener) {
unregisterListener(listener, SENSOR_ALL | SENSOR_ORIENTATION_RAW);
}
/**
* Unregisters a listener for the sensors with which it is registered.
*
* @deprecated This method is deprecated, use
* {@link SensorManager#unregisterListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor)}
* instead.
*
* @param listener
* a SensorListener object
*
* @param sensors
* a bit masks of the sensors to unregister from
*/
@Deprecated
public void unregisterListener(SensorListener listener, int sensors) {
getLegacySensorManager().unregisterListener(listener, sensors);
}
/**
* Unregisters a listener for the sensors with which it is registered.
*
*
* Note: Don't use this method with a one shot trigger sensor such as
* {@link Sensor#TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION}.
* Use {@link #cancelTriggerSensor(TriggerEventListener, Sensor)} instead.
*
*
* @param listener
* a SensorEventListener object
*
* @param sensor
* the sensor to unregister from
*
* @see #unregisterListener(SensorEventListener)
* @see #registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int)
*/
public void unregisterListener(SensorEventListener listener, Sensor sensor) {
if (listener == null || sensor == null) {
return;
}
unregisterListenerImpl(listener, sensor);
}
/**
* Unregisters a listener for all sensors.
*
* @param listener
* a SensorListener object
*
* @see #unregisterListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor)
* @see #registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int)
*
*/
public void unregisterListener(SensorEventListener listener) {
if (listener == null) {
return;
}
unregisterListenerImpl(listener, null);
}
/** @hide */
protected abstract void unregisterListenerImpl(SensorEventListener listener, Sensor sensor);
/**
* Registers a {@link android.hardware.SensorEventListener
* SensorEventListener} for the given sensor.
*
*
* Note: Don't use this method with a one shot trigger sensor such as
* {@link Sensor#TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION}.
* Use {@link #requestTriggerSensor(TriggerEventListener, Sensor)} instead.
*
*
* @param listener
* A {@link android.hardware.SensorEventListener SensorEventListener}
* object.
*
* @param sensor
* The {@link android.hardware.Sensor Sensor} to register to.
*
* @param rateUs
* The rate {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent sensor events} are
* delivered at. This is only a hint to the system. Events may be
* received faster or slower than the specified rate. Usually events
* are received faster. The value must be one of
* {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL}, {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_UI},
* {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_GAME}, or {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_FASTEST}
* or, the desired delay between events in microseconds.
* Specifying the delay in microseconds only works from Android
* 2.3 (API level 9) onwards. For earlier releases, you must use
* one of the {@code SENSOR_DELAY_*} constants.
*
* @return true
if the sensor is supported and successfully
* enabled.
*
* @see #registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int, Handler)
* @see #unregisterListener(SensorEventListener)
* @see #unregisterListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor)
*
*/
public boolean registerListener(SensorEventListener listener, Sensor sensor, int rateUs) {
return registerListener(listener, sensor, rateUs, null);
}
/**
* Enables batch mode for a sensor with the given rate and maxBatchReportLatency. If the
* underlying hardware does not support batch mode, this defaults to
* {@link #registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int)} and other parameters are
* ignored. In non-batch mode, all sensor events must be reported as soon as they are detected.
* While in batch mode, sensor events do not need to be reported as soon as they are detected.
* They can be temporarily stored in batches and reported in batches, as long as no event is
* delayed by more than "maxBatchReportLatency" microseconds. That is, all events since the
* previous batch are recorded and returned all at once. This allows to reduce the amount of
* interrupts sent to the SoC, and allows the SoC to switch to a lower power state (Idle) while
* the sensor is capturing and batching data.
* * Registering to a sensor in batch mode will not prevent the SoC from going to suspend mode. In * this case, the sensor will continue to gather events and store it in a hardware FIFO. If the * FIFO gets full before the AP wakes up again, some events will be lost, as the older events * get overwritten by new events in the hardware FIFO. This can be avoided by holding a wake * lock. If the application holds a wake lock, the SoC will not go to suspend mode, so no events * will be lost, as the events will be reported before the FIFO gets full. *
** Batching is always best effort. If a different application requests updates in continuous * mode, this application will also get events in continuous mode. Batch mode updates can be * unregistered by calling {@link #unregisterListener(SensorEventListener)}. *
**
* Note: Don't use this method with a one shot trigger sensor such as * {@link Sensor#TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION}. Use * {@link #requestTriggerSensor(TriggerEventListener, Sensor)} instead. * * @param listener A {@link android.hardware.SensorEventListener SensorEventListener} object * that will receive the sensor events. If the application is interested in receiving * flush complete notifications, it should register with * {@link android.hardware.SensorEventListener SensorEventListener2} instead. * @param sensor The {@link android.hardware.Sensor Sensor} to register to. * @param rateUs The desired delay between two consecutive events in microseconds. This is only * a hint to the system. Events may be received faster or slower than the specified * rate. Usually events are received faster. Can be one of * {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL}, {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_UI}, * {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_GAME}, {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_FASTEST} or the delay in * microseconds. * @param maxBatchReportLatencyUs An event in the batch can be delayed by at most * maxBatchReportLatency microseconds. More events can be batched if this value is * large. If this is set to zero, batch mode is disabled and events are delivered in * continuous mode as soon as they are available which is equivalent to calling * {@link #registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int)}. * @returntrue
if batch mode is successfully enabled for this sensor,
* false
otherwise.
* @see #registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int)
* @see #unregisterListener(SensorEventListener)
* @see #flush(SensorEventListener)
*/
public boolean registerListener(SensorEventListener listener, Sensor sensor, int rateUs,
int maxBatchReportLatencyUs) {
int delay = getDelay(rateUs);
return registerListenerImpl(listener, sensor, delay, null, maxBatchReportLatencyUs, 0);
}
/**
* Registers a {@link android.hardware.SensorEventListener SensorEventListener} for the given
* sensor. Events are delivered in continuous mode as soon as they are available. To reduce the
* battery usage, use {@link #registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int, int)} which
* enables batch mode for the sensor.
*
*
* Note: Don't use this method with a one shot trigger sensor such as
* {@link Sensor#TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION}.
* Use {@link #requestTriggerSensor(TriggerEventListener, Sensor)} instead.
*
*
* @param listener
* A {@link android.hardware.SensorEventListener SensorEventListener}
* object.
*
* @param sensor
* The {@link android.hardware.Sensor Sensor} to register to.
*
* @param rateUs
* The rate {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent sensor events} are
* delivered at. This is only a hint to the system. Events may be
* received faster or slower than the specified rate. Usually events
* are received faster. The value must be one of
* {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL}, {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_UI},
* {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_GAME}, or {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_FASTEST}.
* or, the desired delay between events in microseconds.
* Specifying the delay in microseconds only works from Android
* 2.3 (API level 9) onwards. For earlier releases, you must use
* one of the {@code SENSOR_DELAY_*} constants.
*
* @param handler
* The {@link android.os.Handler Handler} the
* {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent sensor events} will be
* delivered to.
*
* @return true
if the sensor is supported and successfully enabled.
*
* @see #registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int)
* @see #unregisterListener(SensorEventListener)
* @see #unregisterListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor)
*/
public boolean registerListener(SensorEventListener listener, Sensor sensor, int rateUs,
Handler handler) {
int delay = getDelay(rateUs);
return registerListenerImpl(listener, sensor, delay, handler, 0, 0);
}
/**
* Enables batch mode for a sensor with the given rate and maxBatchReportLatency.
* @param listener A {@link android.hardware.SensorEventListener SensorEventListener} object
* that will receive the sensor events. If the application is interested in receiving
* flush complete notifications, it should register with
* {@link android.hardware.SensorEventListener SensorEventListener2} instead.
* @param sensor The {@link android.hardware.Sensor Sensor} to register to.
* @param rateUs The desired delay between two consecutive events in microseconds. This is only
* a hint to the system. Events may be received faster or slower than the specified
* rate. Usually events are received faster. Can be one of
* {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL}, {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_UI},
* {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_GAME}, {@link #SENSOR_DELAY_FASTEST} or the delay in
* microseconds.
* @param maxBatchReportLatencyUs An event in the batch can be delayed by at most
* maxBatchReportLatency microseconds. More events can be batched if this value is
* large. If this is set to zero, batch mode is disabled and events are delivered in
* continuous mode as soon as they are available which is equivalent to calling
* {@link #registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int)}.
* @param handler The {@link android.os.Handler Handler} the
* {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent sensor events} will be delivered to.
*
* @return true
if batch mode is successfully enabled for this sensor,
* false
otherwise.
* @see #registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int, int)
*/
public boolean registerListener(SensorEventListener listener, Sensor sensor, int rateUs,
int maxBatchReportLatencyUs, Handler handler) {
int delayUs = getDelay(rateUs);
return registerListenerImpl(listener, sensor, delayUs, handler, maxBatchReportLatencyUs, 0);
}
/** @hide */
protected abstract boolean registerListenerImpl(SensorEventListener listener, Sensor sensor,
int delayUs, Handler handler, int maxBatchReportLatencyUs, int reservedFlags);
/**
* Flushes the batch FIFO of all the sensors registered for this listener. If there are events
* in the FIFO of the sensor, they are returned as if the batch timeout in the FIFO of the
* sensors had expired. Events are returned in the usual way through the SensorEventListener.
* This call doesn't affect the batch timeout for this sensor. This call is asynchronous and
* returns immediately.
* {@link android.hardware.SensorEventListener2#onFlushCompleted onFlushCompleted} is called
* after all the events in the batch at the time of calling this method have been delivered
* successfully. If the hardware doesn't support flush, it still returns true and a trivial
* flush complete event is sent after the current event for all the clients registered for this
* sensor.
*
* @param listener A {@link android.hardware.SensorEventListener SensorEventListener} object
* which was previously used in a registerListener call.
* @return true
if the flush is initiated successfully on all the sensors
* registered for this listener, false if no sensor is previously registered for this
* listener or flush on one of the sensors fails.
* @see #registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int, int)
* @throws IllegalArgumentException when listener is null.
*/
public boolean flush(SensorEventListener listener) {
return flushImpl(listener);
}
/** @hide */
protected abstract boolean flushImpl(SensorEventListener listener);
/**
* * Computes the inclination matrix I as well as the rotation matrix * R transforming a vector from the device coordinate system to the * world's coordinate system which is defined as a direct orthonormal basis, * where: *
* **
*
* By definition: *
* [0 0 g] = R * gravity (g = magnitude of gravity) *
* [0 m 0] = I * R * geomagnetic (m = magnitude of * geomagnetic field) *
* R is the identity matrix when the device is aligned with the * world's coordinate system, that is, when the device's X axis points * toward East, the Y axis points to the North Pole and the device is facing * the sky. * *
* I is a rotation matrix transforming the geomagnetic vector into * the same coordinate space as gravity (the world's coordinate space). * I is a simple rotation around the X axis. The inclination angle in * radians can be computed with {@link #getInclination}. *
* Each matrix is returned either as a 3x3 or 4x4 row-major matrix depending * on the length of the passed array: *
* If the array length is 16: * *
* / M[ 0] M[ 1] M[ 2] M[ 3] \ * | M[ 4] M[ 5] M[ 6] M[ 7] | * | M[ 8] M[ 9] M[10] M[11] | * \ M[12] M[13] M[14] M[15] / ** * This matrix is ready to be used by OpenGL ES's * {@link javax.microedition.khronos.opengles.GL10#glLoadMatrixf(float[], int) * glLoadMatrixf(float[], int)}. *
* Note that because OpenGL matrices are column-major matrices you must * transpose the matrix before using it. However, since the matrix is a * rotation matrix, its transpose is also its inverse, conveniently, it is * often the inverse of the rotation that is needed for rendering; it can * therefore be used with OpenGL ES directly. *
* Also note that the returned matrices always have this form: * *
* / M[ 0] M[ 1] M[ 2] 0 \ * | M[ 4] M[ 5] M[ 6] 0 | * | M[ 8] M[ 9] M[10] 0 | * \ 0 0 0 1 / ** *
* If the array length is 9: * *
* / M[ 0] M[ 1] M[ 2] \ * | M[ 3] M[ 4] M[ 5] | * \ M[ 6] M[ 7] M[ 8] / ** *
* The inverse of each matrix can be computed easily by taking its * transpose. * *
* The matrices returned by this function are meaningful only when the * device is not free-falling and it is not close to the magnetic north. If * the device is accelerating, or placed into a strong magnetic field, the * returned matrices may be inaccurate. * * @param R * is an array of 9 floats holding the rotation matrix R when * this function returns. R can be null. *
* * @param I * is an array of 9 floats holding the rotation matrix I when * this function returns. I can be null. *
* * @param gravity * is an array of 3 floats containing the gravity vector expressed in * the device's coordinate. You can simply use the * {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values values} returned by a * {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent SensorEvent} of a * {@link android.hardware.Sensor Sensor} of type * {@link android.hardware.Sensor#TYPE_ACCELEROMETER * TYPE_ACCELEROMETER}. *
*
* @param geomagnetic
* is an array of 3 floats containing the geomagnetic vector
* expressed in the device's coordinate. You can simply use the
* {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values values} returned by a
* {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent SensorEvent} of a
* {@link android.hardware.Sensor Sensor} of type
* {@link android.hardware.Sensor#TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD
* TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD}.
*
* @return true
on success, false
on failure (for
* instance, if the device is in free fall). On failure the output
* matrices are not modified.
*
* @see #getInclination(float[])
* @see #getOrientation(float[], float[])
* @see #remapCoordinateSystem(float[], int, int, float[])
*/
public static boolean getRotationMatrix(float[] R, float[] I,
float[] gravity, float[] geomagnetic) {
// TODO: move this to native code for efficiency
float Ax = gravity[0];
float Ay = gravity[1];
float Az = gravity[2];
final float Ex = geomagnetic[0];
final float Ey = geomagnetic[1];
final float Ez = geomagnetic[2];
float Hx = Ey*Az - Ez*Ay;
float Hy = Ez*Ax - Ex*Az;
float Hz = Ex*Ay - Ey*Ax;
final float normH = (float)Math.sqrt(Hx*Hx + Hy*Hy + Hz*Hz);
if (normH < 0.1f) {
// device is close to free fall (or in space?), or close to
// magnetic north pole. Typical values are > 100.
return false;
}
final float invH = 1.0f / normH;
Hx *= invH;
Hy *= invH;
Hz *= invH;
final float invA = 1.0f / (float)Math.sqrt(Ax*Ax + Ay*Ay + Az*Az);
Ax *= invA;
Ay *= invA;
Az *= invA;
final float Mx = Ay*Hz - Az*Hy;
final float My = Az*Hx - Ax*Hz;
final float Mz = Ax*Hy - Ay*Hx;
if (R != null) {
if (R.length == 9) {
R[0] = Hx; R[1] = Hy; R[2] = Hz;
R[3] = Mx; R[4] = My; R[5] = Mz;
R[6] = Ax; R[7] = Ay; R[8] = Az;
} else if (R.length == 16) {
R[0] = Hx; R[1] = Hy; R[2] = Hz; R[3] = 0;
R[4] = Mx; R[5] = My; R[6] = Mz; R[7] = 0;
R[8] = Ax; R[9] = Ay; R[10] = Az; R[11] = 0;
R[12] = 0; R[13] = 0; R[14] = 0; R[15] = 1;
}
}
if (I != null) {
// compute the inclination matrix by projecting the geomagnetic
// vector onto the Z (gravity) and X (horizontal component
// of geomagnetic vector) axes.
final float invE = 1.0f / (float)Math.sqrt(Ex*Ex + Ey*Ey + Ez*Ez);
final float c = (Ex*Mx + Ey*My + Ez*Mz) * invE;
final float s = (Ex*Ax + Ey*Ay + Ez*Az) * invE;
if (I.length == 9) {
I[0] = 1; I[1] = 0; I[2] = 0;
I[3] = 0; I[4] = c; I[5] = s;
I[6] = 0; I[7] =-s; I[8] = c;
} else if (I.length == 16) {
I[0] = 1; I[1] = 0; I[2] = 0;
I[4] = 0; I[5] = c; I[6] = s;
I[8] = 0; I[9] =-s; I[10]= c;
I[3] = I[7] = I[11] = I[12] = I[13] = I[14] = 0;
I[15] = 1;
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* Computes the geomagnetic inclination angle in radians from the
* inclination matrix I returned by {@link #getRotationMatrix}.
*
* @param I
* inclination matrix see {@link #getRotationMatrix}.
*
* @return The geomagnetic inclination angle in radians.
*
* @see #getRotationMatrix(float[], float[], float[], float[])
* @see #getOrientation(float[], float[])
* @see GeomagneticField
*
*/
public static float getInclination(float[] I) {
if (I.length == 9) {
return (float)Math.atan2(I[5], I[4]);
} else {
return (float)Math.atan2(I[6], I[5]);
}
}
/**
*
* Rotates the supplied rotation matrix so it is expressed in a different * coordinate system. This is typically used when an application needs to * compute the three orientation angles of the device (see * {@link #getOrientation}) in a different coordinate system. *
* ** When the rotation matrix is used for drawing (for instance with OpenGL * ES), it usually doesn't need to be transformed by this function, * unless the screen is physically rotated, in which case you can use * {@link android.view.Display#getRotation() Display.getRotation()} to * retrieve the current rotation of the screen. Note that because the user * is generally free to rotate their screen, you often should consider the * rotation in deciding the parameters to use here. *
* ** Examples: *
* *
*
remapCoordinateSystem(inR, AXIS_X, AXIS_Z, outR);
* *
remapCoordinateSystem(inR, AXIS_Y, AXIS_MINUS_X, outR);
*
* Since the resulting coordinate system is orthonormal, only two axes need
* to be specified.
*
* @param inR
* the rotation matrix to be transformed. Usually it is the matrix
* returned by {@link #getRotationMatrix}.
*
* @param X
* defines on which world axis and direction the X axis of the device
* is mapped.
*
* @param Y
* defines on which world axis and direction the Y axis of the device
* is mapped.
*
* @param outR
* the transformed rotation matrix. inR and outR should not be the same
* array.
*
* @return
* When it returns, the array values is filled with the result:
* The reference coordinate-system used is different from the world
* coordinate-system defined for the rotation matrix:
* true
on success. false
if the input
* parameters are incorrect, for instance if X and Y define the same
* axis. Or if inR and outR don't have the same length.
*
* @see #getRotationMatrix(float[], float[], float[], float[])
*/
public static boolean remapCoordinateSystem(float[] inR, int X, int Y,
float[] outR)
{
if (inR == outR) {
final float[] temp = mTempMatrix;
synchronized(temp) {
// we don't expect to have a lot of contention
if (remapCoordinateSystemImpl(inR, X, Y, temp)) {
final int size = outR.length;
for (int i=0 ; i
*
*
*
*
*
* All three angles above are in radians and positive in the * counter-clockwise direction. * * @param R * rotation matrix see {@link #getRotationMatrix}. * * @param values * an array of 3 floats to hold the result. * * @return The array values passed as argument. * * @see #getRotationMatrix(float[], float[], float[], float[]) * @see GeomagneticField */ public static float[] getOrientation(float[] R, float values[]) { /* * 4x4 (length=16) case: * / R[ 0] R[ 1] R[ 2] 0 \ * | R[ 4] R[ 5] R[ 6] 0 | * | R[ 8] R[ 9] R[10] 0 | * \ 0 0 0 1 / * * 3x3 (length=9) case: * / R[ 0] R[ 1] R[ 2] \ * | R[ 3] R[ 4] R[ 5] | * \ R[ 6] R[ 7] R[ 8] / * */ if (R.length == 9) { values[0] = (float)Math.atan2(R[1], R[4]); values[1] = (float)Math.asin(-R[7]); values[2] = (float)Math.atan2(-R[6], R[8]); } else { values[0] = (float)Math.atan2(R[1], R[5]); values[1] = (float)Math.asin(-R[9]); values[2] = (float)Math.atan2(-R[8], R[10]); } return values; } /** * Computes the Altitude in meters from the atmospheric pressure and the * pressure at sea level. *
* Typically the atmospheric pressure is read from a * {@link Sensor#TYPE_PRESSURE} sensor. The pressure at sea level must be * known, usually it can be retrieved from airport databases in the * vicinity. If unknown, you can use {@link #PRESSURE_STANDARD_ATMOSPHERE} * as an approximation, but absolute altitudes won't be accurate. *
** To calculate altitude differences, you must calculate the difference * between the altitudes at both points. If you don't know the altitude * as sea level, you can use {@link #PRESSURE_STANDARD_ATMOSPHERE} instead, * which will give good results considering the range of pressure typically * involved. *
*
*
*
* float altitude_difference =
* getAltitude(SensorManager.PRESSURE_STANDARD_ATMOSPHERE, pressure_at_point2)
* - getAltitude(SensorManager.PRESSURE_STANDARD_ATMOSPHERE, pressure_at_point1);
*
Each input matrix is either as a 3x3 or 4x4 row-major matrix * depending on the length of the passed array: *
If the array length is 9, then the array elements represent this matrix *
* / R[ 0] R[ 1] R[ 2] \ * | R[ 3] R[ 4] R[ 5] | * \ R[ 6] R[ 7] R[ 8] / **
If the array length is 16, then the array elements represent this matrix *
* / R[ 0] R[ 1] R[ 2] R[ 3] \ * | R[ 4] R[ 5] R[ 6] R[ 7] | * | R[ 8] R[ 9] R[10] R[11] | * \ R[12] R[13] R[14] R[15] / ** @param R current rotation matrix * @param prevR previous rotation matrix * @param angleChange an an array of floats (z, x, and y) in which the angle change is stored */ public static void getAngleChange( float[] angleChange, float[] R, float[] prevR) { float rd1=0,rd4=0, rd6=0,rd7=0, rd8=0; float ri0=0,ri1=0,ri2=0,ri3=0,ri4=0,ri5=0,ri6=0,ri7=0,ri8=0; float pri0=0, pri1=0, pri2=0, pri3=0, pri4=0, pri5=0, pri6=0, pri7=0, pri8=0; if(R.length == 9) { ri0 = R[0]; ri1 = R[1]; ri2 = R[2]; ri3 = R[3]; ri4 = R[4]; ri5 = R[5]; ri6 = R[6]; ri7 = R[7]; ri8 = R[8]; } else if(R.length == 16) { ri0 = R[0]; ri1 = R[1]; ri2 = R[2]; ri3 = R[4]; ri4 = R[5]; ri5 = R[6]; ri6 = R[8]; ri7 = R[9]; ri8 = R[10]; } if(prevR.length == 9) { pri0 = prevR[0]; pri1 = prevR[1]; pri2 = prevR[2]; pri3 = prevR[3]; pri4 = prevR[4]; pri5 = prevR[5]; pri6 = prevR[6]; pri7 = prevR[7]; pri8 = prevR[8]; } else if(prevR.length == 16) { pri0 = prevR[0]; pri1 = prevR[1]; pri2 = prevR[2]; pri3 = prevR[4]; pri4 = prevR[5]; pri5 = prevR[6]; pri6 = prevR[8]; pri7 = prevR[9]; pri8 = prevR[10]; } // calculate the parts of the rotation difference matrix we need // rd[i][j] = pri[0][i] * ri[0][j] + pri[1][i] * ri[1][j] + pri[2][i] * ri[2][j]; rd1 = pri0 * ri1 + pri3 * ri4 + pri6 * ri7; //rd[0][1] rd4 = pri1 * ri1 + pri4 * ri4 + pri7 * ri7; //rd[1][1] rd6 = pri2 * ri0 + pri5 * ri3 + pri8 * ri6; //rd[2][0] rd7 = pri2 * ri1 + pri5 * ri4 + pri8 * ri7; //rd[2][1] rd8 = pri2 * ri2 + pri5 * ri5 + pri8 * ri8; //rd[2][2] angleChange[0] = (float)Math.atan2(rd1, rd4); angleChange[1] = (float)Math.asin(-rd7); angleChange[2] = (float)Math.atan2(-rd6, rd8); } /** Helper function to convert a rotation vector to a rotation matrix. * Given a rotation vector (presumably from a ROTATION_VECTOR sensor), returns a * 9 or 16 element rotation matrix in the array R. R must have length 9 or 16. * If R.length == 9, the following matrix is returned: *
* / R[ 0] R[ 1] R[ 2] \ * | R[ 3] R[ 4] R[ 5] | * \ R[ 6] R[ 7] R[ 8] / ** If R.length == 16, the following matrix is returned: *
* / R[ 0] R[ 1] R[ 2] 0 \ * | R[ 4] R[ 5] R[ 6] 0 | * | R[ 8] R[ 9] R[10] 0 | * \ 0 0 0 1 / ** @param rotationVector the rotation vector to convert * @param R an array of floats in which to store the rotation matrix */ public static void getRotationMatrixFromVector(float[] R, float[] rotationVector) { float q0; float q1 = rotationVector[0]; float q2 = rotationVector[1]; float q3 = rotationVector[2]; if (rotationVector.length >= 4) { q0 = rotationVector[3]; } else { q0 = 1 - q1*q1 - q2*q2 - q3*q3; q0 = (q0 > 0) ? (float)Math.sqrt(q0) : 0; } float sq_q1 = 2 * q1 * q1; float sq_q2 = 2 * q2 * q2; float sq_q3 = 2 * q3 * q3; float q1_q2 = 2 * q1 * q2; float q3_q0 = 2 * q3 * q0; float q1_q3 = 2 * q1 * q3; float q2_q0 = 2 * q2 * q0; float q2_q3 = 2 * q2 * q3; float q1_q0 = 2 * q1 * q0; if(R.length == 9) { R[0] = 1 - sq_q2 - sq_q3; R[1] = q1_q2 - q3_q0; R[2] = q1_q3 + q2_q0; R[3] = q1_q2 + q3_q0; R[4] = 1 - sq_q1 - sq_q3; R[5] = q2_q3 - q1_q0; R[6] = q1_q3 - q2_q0; R[7] = q2_q3 + q1_q0; R[8] = 1 - sq_q1 - sq_q2; } else if (R.length == 16) { R[0] = 1 - sq_q2 - sq_q3; R[1] = q1_q2 - q3_q0; R[2] = q1_q3 + q2_q0; R[3] = 0.0f; R[4] = q1_q2 + q3_q0; R[5] = 1 - sq_q1 - sq_q3; R[6] = q2_q3 - q1_q0; R[7] = 0.0f; R[8] = q1_q3 - q2_q0; R[9] = q2_q3 + q1_q0; R[10] = 1 - sq_q1 - sq_q2; R[11] = 0.0f; R[12] = R[13] = R[14] = 0.0f; R[15] = 1.0f; } } /** Helper function to convert a rotation vector to a normalized quaternion. * Given a rotation vector (presumably from a ROTATION_VECTOR sensor), returns a normalized * quaternion in the array Q. The quaternion is stored as [w, x, y, z] * @param rv the rotation vector to convert * @param Q an array of floats in which to store the computed quaternion */ public static void getQuaternionFromVector(float[] Q, float[] rv) { if (rv.length >= 4) { Q[0] = rv[3]; } else { Q[0] = 1 - rv[0]*rv[0] - rv[1]*rv[1] - rv[2]*rv[2]; Q[0] = (Q[0] > 0) ? (float)Math.sqrt(Q[0]) : 0; } Q[1] = rv[0]; Q[2] = rv[1]; Q[3] = rv[2]; } /** * Requests receiving trigger events for a trigger sensor. * *
* When the sensor detects a trigger event condition, such as significant motion in * the case of the {@link Sensor#TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION}, the provided trigger listener * will be invoked once and then its request to receive trigger events will be canceled. * To continue receiving trigger events, the application must request to receive trigger * events again. *
* * @param listener The listener on which the * {@link TriggerEventListener#onTrigger(TriggerEvent)} will be delivered. * @param sensor The sensor to be enabled. * * @return true if the sensor was successfully enabled. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException when sensor is null or not a trigger sensor. */ public boolean requestTriggerSensor(TriggerEventListener listener, Sensor sensor) { return requestTriggerSensorImpl(listener, sensor); } /** * @hide */ protected abstract boolean requestTriggerSensorImpl(TriggerEventListener listener, Sensor sensor); /** * Cancels receiving trigger events for a trigger sensor. * ** Note that a Trigger sensor will be auto disabled if * {@link TriggerEventListener#onTrigger(TriggerEvent)} has triggered. * This method is provided in case the user wants to explicitly cancel the request * to receive trigger events. *
* * @param listener The listener on which the * {@link TriggerEventListener#onTrigger(TriggerEvent)} * is delivered.It should be the same as the one used * in {@link #requestTriggerSensor(TriggerEventListener, Sensor)} * @param sensor The sensor for which the trigger request should be canceled. * If null, it cancels receiving trigger for all sensors associated * with the listener. * * @return true if successfully canceled. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException when sensor is a trigger sensor. */ public boolean cancelTriggerSensor(TriggerEventListener listener, Sensor sensor) { return cancelTriggerSensorImpl(listener, sensor, true); } /** * @hide */ protected abstract boolean cancelTriggerSensorImpl(TriggerEventListener listener, Sensor sensor, boolean disable); private LegacySensorManager getLegacySensorManager() { synchronized (mSensorListByType) { if (mLegacySensorManager == null) { Log.i(TAG, "This application is using deprecated SensorManager API which will " + "be removed someday. Please consider switching to the new API."); mLegacySensorManager = new LegacySensorManager(this); } return mLegacySensorManager; } } private static int getDelay(int rate) { int delay = -1; switch (rate) { case SENSOR_DELAY_FASTEST: delay = 0; break; case SENSOR_DELAY_GAME: delay = 20000; break; case SENSOR_DELAY_UI: delay = 66667; break; case SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL: delay = 200000; break; default: delay = rate; break; } return delay; } }