/* * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.android.internal.telephony.gsm; import android.telephony.PhoneNumberUtils; import android.text.format.Time; import android.telephony.Rlog; import android.content.res.Resources; import android.text.TextUtils; import com.android.internal.telephony.EncodeException; import com.android.internal.telephony.GsmAlphabet; import com.android.internal.telephony.GsmAlphabet.TextEncodingDetails; import com.android.internal.telephony.uicc.IccUtils; import com.android.internal.telephony.SmsHeader; import com.android.internal.telephony.SmsMessageBase; import com.android.internal.telephony.Sms7BitEncodingTranslator; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.text.ParseException; import static com.android.internal.telephony.SmsConstants.MessageClass; import static com.android.internal.telephony.SmsConstants.ENCODING_UNKNOWN; import static com.android.internal.telephony.SmsConstants.ENCODING_7BIT; import static com.android.internal.telephony.SmsConstants.ENCODING_8BIT; import static com.android.internal.telephony.SmsConstants.ENCODING_16BIT; import static com.android.internal.telephony.SmsConstants.ENCODING_KSC5601; import static com.android.internal.telephony.SmsConstants.MAX_USER_DATA_SEPTETS; import static com.android.internal.telephony.SmsConstants.MAX_USER_DATA_BYTES; import static com.android.internal.telephony.SmsConstants.MAX_USER_DATA_BYTES_WITH_HEADER; /** * A Short Message Service message. * */ public class SmsMessage extends SmsMessageBase { static final String LOG_TAG = "SmsMessage"; private static final boolean VDBG = false; private MessageClass messageClass; /** * TP-Message-Type-Indicator * 9.2.3 */ private int mMti; /** TP-Protocol-Identifier (TP-PID) */ private int mProtocolIdentifier; // TP-Data-Coding-Scheme // see TS 23.038 private int mDataCodingScheme; // TP-Reply-Path // e.g. 23.040 9.2.2.1 private boolean mReplyPathPresent = false; /** The address of the receiver. */ private GsmSmsAddress mRecipientAddress; /** * TP-Status - status of a previously submitted SMS. * This field applies to SMS-STATUS-REPORT messages. 0 indicates success; * see TS 23.040, 9.2.3.15 for description of other possible values. */ private int mStatus; /** * TP-Status - status of a previously submitted SMS. * This field is true iff the message is a SMS-STATUS-REPORT message. */ private boolean mIsStatusReportMessage = false; private int mVoiceMailCount = 0; public static class SubmitPdu extends SubmitPduBase { } /** * Create an SmsMessage from a raw PDU. */ public static SmsMessage createFromPdu(byte[] pdu) { try { SmsMessage msg = new SmsMessage(); msg.parsePdu(pdu); return msg; } catch (RuntimeException ex) { Rlog.e(LOG_TAG, "SMS PDU parsing failed: ", ex); return null; } catch (OutOfMemoryError e) { Rlog.e(LOG_TAG, "SMS PDU parsing failed with out of memory: ", e); return null; } } /** * 3GPP TS 23.040 9.2.3.9 specifies that Type Zero messages are indicated * by TP_PID field set to value 0x40 */ public boolean isTypeZero() { return (mProtocolIdentifier == 0x40); } /** * TS 27.005 3.4.1 lines[0] and lines[1] are the two lines read from the * +CMT unsolicited response (PDU mode, of course) * +CMT: [<alpha>], * * Only public for debugging * * {@hide} */ public static SmsMessage newFromCMT(String[] lines) { try { SmsMessage msg = new SmsMessage(); msg.parsePdu(IccUtils.hexStringToBytes(lines[1])); return msg; } catch (RuntimeException ex) { Rlog.e(LOG_TAG, "SMS PDU parsing failed: ", ex); return null; } } /** @hide */ public static SmsMessage newFromCDS(String line) { try { SmsMessage msg = new SmsMessage(); msg.parsePdu(IccUtils.hexStringToBytes(line)); return msg; } catch (RuntimeException ex) { Rlog.e(LOG_TAG, "CDS SMS PDU parsing failed: ", ex); return null; } } /** * Create an SmsMessage from an SMS EF record. * * @param index Index of SMS record. This should be index in ArrayList * returned by SmsManager.getAllMessagesFromSim + 1. * @param data Record data. * @return An SmsMessage representing the record. * * @hide */ public static SmsMessage createFromEfRecord(int index, byte[] data) { try { SmsMessage msg = new SmsMessage(); msg.mIndexOnIcc = index; // First byte is status: RECEIVED_READ, RECEIVED_UNREAD, STORED_SENT, // or STORED_UNSENT // See TS 51.011 10.5.3 if ((data[0] & 1) == 0) { Rlog.w(LOG_TAG, "SMS parsing failed: Trying to parse a free record"); return null; } else { msg.mStatusOnIcc = data[0] & 0x07; } int size = data.length - 1; // Note: Data may include trailing FF's. That's OK; message // should still parse correctly. byte[] pdu = new byte[size]; System.arraycopy(data, 1, pdu, 0, size); msg.parsePdu(pdu); return msg; } catch (RuntimeException ex) { Rlog.e(LOG_TAG, "SMS PDU parsing failed: ", ex); return null; } } /** * Get the TP-Layer-Length for the given SMS-SUBMIT PDU Basically, the * length in bytes (not hex chars) less the SMSC header */ public static int getTPLayerLengthForPDU(String pdu) { int len = pdu.length() / 2; int smscLen = Integer.parseInt(pdu.substring(0, 2), 16); return len - smscLen - 1; } /** * Get an SMS-SUBMIT PDU for a destination address and a message * * @param scAddress Service Centre address. Null means use default. * @return a SubmitPdu containing the encoded SC * address, if applicable, and the encoded message. * Returns null on encode error. * @hide */ public static SubmitPdu getSubmitPdu(String scAddress, String destinationAddress, String message, boolean statusReportRequested, byte[] header) { return getSubmitPdu(scAddress, destinationAddress, message, statusReportRequested, header, ENCODING_UNKNOWN, 0, 0); } /** * Get an SMS-SUBMIT PDU for a destination address and a message using the * specified encoding. * * @param scAddress Service Centre address. Null means use default. * @param encoding Encoding defined by constants in * com.android.internal.telephony.SmsConstants.ENCODING_* * @param languageTable * @param languageShiftTable * @return a SubmitPdu containing the encoded SC * address, if applicable, and the encoded message. * Returns null on encode error. * @hide */ public static SubmitPdu getSubmitPdu(String scAddress, String destinationAddress, String message, boolean statusReportRequested, byte[] header, int encoding, int languageTable, int languageShiftTable) { // Perform null parameter checks. if (message == null || destinationAddress == null) { return null; } if (encoding == ENCODING_UNKNOWN) { // Find the best encoding to use TextEncodingDetails ted = calculateLength(message, false); encoding = ted.codeUnitSize; languageTable = ted.languageTable; languageShiftTable = ted.languageShiftTable; if (encoding == ENCODING_7BIT && (languageTable != 0 || languageShiftTable != 0)) { if (header != null) { SmsHeader smsHeader = SmsHeader.fromByteArray(header); if (smsHeader.languageTable != languageTable || smsHeader.languageShiftTable != languageShiftTable) { Rlog.w(LOG_TAG, "Updating language table in SMS header: " + smsHeader.languageTable + " -> " + languageTable + ", " + smsHeader.languageShiftTable + " -> " + languageShiftTable); smsHeader.languageTable = languageTable; smsHeader.languageShiftTable = languageShiftTable; header = SmsHeader.toByteArray(smsHeader); } } else { SmsHeader smsHeader = new SmsHeader(); smsHeader.languageTable = languageTable; smsHeader.languageShiftTable = languageShiftTable; header = SmsHeader.toByteArray(smsHeader); } } } SubmitPdu ret = new SubmitPdu(); // MTI = SMS-SUBMIT, UDHI = header != null byte mtiByte = (byte)(0x01 | (header != null ? 0x40 : 0x00)); ByteArrayOutputStream bo = getSubmitPduHead( scAddress, destinationAddress, mtiByte, statusReportRequested, ret); // User Data (and length) byte[] userData; try { if (encoding == ENCODING_7BIT) { userData = GsmAlphabet.stringToGsm7BitPackedWithHeader(message, header, languageTable, languageShiftTable); } else { //assume UCS-2 try { userData = encodeUCS2(message, header); } catch(UnsupportedEncodingException uex) { Rlog.e(LOG_TAG, "Implausible UnsupportedEncodingException ", uex); return null; } } } catch (EncodeException ex) { // Encoding to the 7-bit alphabet failed. Let's see if we can // send it as a UCS-2 encoded message try { userData = encodeUCS2(message, header); encoding = ENCODING_16BIT; } catch(UnsupportedEncodingException uex) { Rlog.e(LOG_TAG, "Implausible UnsupportedEncodingException ", uex); return null; } } if (encoding == ENCODING_7BIT) { if ((0xff & userData[0]) > MAX_USER_DATA_SEPTETS) { // Message too long Rlog.e(LOG_TAG, "Message too long (" + (0xff & userData[0]) + " septets)"); return null; } // TP-Data-Coding-Scheme // Default encoding, uncompressed // To test writing messages to the SIM card, change this value 0x00 // to 0x12, which means "bits 1 and 0 contain message class, and the // class is 2". Note that this takes effect for the sender. In other // words, messages sent by the phone with this change will end up on // the receiver's SIM card. You can then send messages to yourself // (on a phone with this change) and they'll end up on the SIM card. bo.write(0x00); } else { // assume UCS-2 if ((0xff & userData[0]) > MAX_USER_DATA_BYTES) { // Message too long Rlog.e(LOG_TAG, "Message too long (" + (0xff & userData[0]) + " bytes)"); return null; } // TP-Data-Coding-Scheme // UCS-2 encoding, uncompressed bo.write(0x08); } // (no TP-Validity-Period) bo.write(userData, 0, userData.length); ret.encodedMessage = bo.toByteArray(); return ret; } /** * Packs header and UCS-2 encoded message. Includes TP-UDL & TP-UDHL if necessary * * @return encoded message as UCS2 * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException */ private static byte[] encodeUCS2(String message, byte[] header) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { byte[] userData, textPart; textPart = message.getBytes("utf-16be"); if (header != null) { // Need 1 byte for UDHL userData = new byte[header.length + textPart.length + 1]; userData[0] = (byte)header.length; System.arraycopy(header, 0, userData, 1, header.length); System.arraycopy(textPart, 0, userData, header.length + 1, textPart.length); } else { userData = textPart; } byte[] ret = new byte[userData.length+1]; ret[0] = (byte) (userData.length & 0xff ); System.arraycopy(userData, 0, ret, 1, userData.length); return ret; } /** * Get an SMS-SUBMIT PDU for a destination address and a message * * @param scAddress Service Centre address. Null means use default. * @return a SubmitPdu containing the encoded SC * address, if applicable, and the encoded message. * Returns null on encode error. */ public static SubmitPdu getSubmitPdu(String scAddress, String destinationAddress, String message, boolean statusReportRequested) { return getSubmitPdu(scAddress, destinationAddress, message, statusReportRequested, null); } /** * Get an SMS-SUBMIT PDU for a data message to a destination address & port * * @param scAddress Service Centre address. null == use default * @param destinationAddress the address of the destination for the message * @param destinationPort the port to deliver the message to at the * destination * @param data the data for the message * @return a SubmitPdu containing the encoded SC * address, if applicable, and the encoded message. * Returns null on encode error. */ public static SubmitPdu getSubmitPdu(String scAddress, String destinationAddress, int destinationPort, byte[] data, boolean statusReportRequested) { SmsHeader.PortAddrs portAddrs = new SmsHeader.PortAddrs(); portAddrs.destPort = destinationPort; portAddrs.origPort = 0; portAddrs.areEightBits = false; SmsHeader smsHeader = new SmsHeader(); smsHeader.portAddrs = portAddrs; byte[] smsHeaderData = SmsHeader.toByteArray(smsHeader); if ((data.length + smsHeaderData.length + 1) > MAX_USER_DATA_BYTES) { Rlog.e(LOG_TAG, "SMS data message may only contain " + (MAX_USER_DATA_BYTES - smsHeaderData.length - 1) + " bytes"); return null; } SubmitPdu ret = new SubmitPdu(); ByteArrayOutputStream bo = getSubmitPduHead( scAddress, destinationAddress, (byte) 0x41, // MTI = SMS-SUBMIT, // TP-UDHI = true statusReportRequested, ret); // TP-Data-Coding-Scheme // No class, 8 bit data bo.write(0x04); // (no TP-Validity-Period) // Total size bo.write(data.length + smsHeaderData.length + 1); // User data header bo.write(smsHeaderData.length); bo.write(smsHeaderData, 0, smsHeaderData.length); // User data bo.write(data, 0, data.length); ret.encodedMessage = bo.toByteArray(); return ret; } /** * Create the beginning of a SUBMIT PDU. This is the part of the * SUBMIT PDU that is common to the two versions of {@link #getSubmitPdu}, * one of which takes a byte array and the other of which takes a * String. * * @param scAddress Service Centre address. null == use default * @param destinationAddress the address of the destination for the message * @param mtiByte * @param ret SubmitPdu containing the encoded SC * address, if applicable, and the encoded message */ private static ByteArrayOutputStream getSubmitPduHead( String scAddress, String destinationAddress, byte mtiByte, boolean statusReportRequested, SubmitPdu ret) { ByteArrayOutputStream bo = new ByteArrayOutputStream( MAX_USER_DATA_BYTES + 40); // SMSC address with length octet, or 0 if (scAddress == null) { ret.encodedScAddress = null; } else { ret.encodedScAddress = PhoneNumberUtils.networkPortionToCalledPartyBCDWithLength( scAddress); } // TP-Message-Type-Indicator (and friends) if (statusReportRequested) { // Set TP-Status-Report-Request bit. mtiByte |= 0x20; if (VDBG) Rlog.d(LOG_TAG, "SMS status report requested"); } bo.write(mtiByte); // space for TP-Message-Reference bo.write(0); byte[] daBytes; daBytes = PhoneNumberUtils.networkPortionToCalledPartyBCD(destinationAddress); // destination address length in BCD digits, ignoring TON byte and pad // TODO Should be better. bo.write((daBytes.length - 1) * 2 - ((daBytes[daBytes.length - 1] & 0xf0) == 0xf0 ? 1 : 0)); // destination address bo.write(daBytes, 0, daBytes.length); // TP-Protocol-Identifier bo.write(0); return bo; } private static class PduParser { byte mPdu[]; int mCur; SmsHeader mUserDataHeader; byte[] mUserData; int mUserDataSeptetPadding; PduParser(byte[] pdu) { mPdu = pdu; mCur = 0; mUserDataSeptetPadding = 0; } /** * Parse and return the SC address prepended to SMS messages coming via * the TS 27.005 / AT interface. Returns null on invalid address */ String getSCAddress() { int len; String ret; // length of SC Address len = getByte(); if (len == 0) { // no SC address ret = null; } else { // SC address try { ret = PhoneNumberUtils .calledPartyBCDToString(mPdu, mCur, len); } catch (RuntimeException tr) { Rlog.d(LOG_TAG, "invalid SC address: ", tr); ret = null; } } mCur += len; return ret; } /** * returns non-sign-extended byte value */ int getByte() { return mPdu[mCur++] & 0xff; } /** * Any address except the SC address (eg, originating address) See TS * 23.040 9.1.2.5 */ GsmSmsAddress getAddress() { GsmSmsAddress ret; // "The Address-Length field is an integer representation of // the number field, i.e. excludes any semi-octet containing only // fill bits." // The TOA field is not included as part of this int addressLength = mPdu[mCur] & 0xff; int lengthBytes = 2 + (addressLength + 1) / 2; try { ret = new GsmSmsAddress(mPdu, mCur, lengthBytes); } catch (ParseException e) { ret = null; //This is caught by createFromPdu(byte[] pdu) throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage()); } mCur += lengthBytes; return ret; } /** * Parses an SC timestamp and returns a currentTimeMillis()-style * timestamp */ long getSCTimestampMillis() { // TP-Service-Centre-Time-Stamp int year = IccUtils.gsmBcdByteToInt(mPdu[mCur++]); int month = IccUtils.gsmBcdByteToInt(mPdu[mCur++]); int day = IccUtils.gsmBcdByteToInt(mPdu[mCur++]); int hour = IccUtils.gsmBcdByteToInt(mPdu[mCur++]); int minute = IccUtils.gsmBcdByteToInt(mPdu[mCur++]); int second = IccUtils.gsmBcdByteToInt(mPdu[mCur++]); // For the timezone, the most significant bit of the // least significant nibble is the sign byte // (meaning the max range of this field is 79 quarter-hours, // which is more than enough) byte tzByte = mPdu[mCur++]; // Mask out sign bit. int timezoneOffset = IccUtils.gsmBcdByteToInt((byte) (tzByte & (~0x08))); timezoneOffset = ((tzByte & 0x08) == 0) ? timezoneOffset : -timezoneOffset; Time time = new Time(Time.TIMEZONE_UTC); // It's 2006. Should I really support years < 2000? time.year = year >= 90 ? year + 1900 : year + 2000; time.month = month - 1; time.monthDay = day; time.hour = hour; time.minute = minute; time.second = second; // Timezone offset is in quarter hours. return time.toMillis(true) - (timezoneOffset * 15 * 60 * 1000); } /** * Pulls the user data out of the PDU, and separates the payload from * the header if there is one. * * @param hasUserDataHeader true if there is a user data header * @param dataInSeptets true if the data payload is in septets instead * of octets * @return the number of septets or octets in the user data payload */ int constructUserData(boolean hasUserDataHeader, boolean dataInSeptets) { int offset = mCur; int userDataLength = mPdu[offset++] & 0xff; int headerSeptets = 0; int userDataHeaderLength = 0; if (hasUserDataHeader) { userDataHeaderLength = mPdu[offset++] & 0xff; byte[] udh = new byte[userDataHeaderLength]; System.arraycopy(mPdu, offset, udh, 0, userDataHeaderLength); mUserDataHeader = SmsHeader.fromByteArray(udh); offset += userDataHeaderLength; int headerBits = (userDataHeaderLength + 1) * 8; headerSeptets = headerBits / 7; headerSeptets += (headerBits % 7) > 0 ? 1 : 0; mUserDataSeptetPadding = (headerSeptets * 7) - headerBits; } int bufferLen; if (dataInSeptets) { /* * Here we just create the user data length to be the remainder of * the pdu minus the user data header, since userDataLength means * the number of uncompressed septets. */ bufferLen = mPdu.length - offset; } else { /* * userDataLength is the count of octets, so just subtract the * user data header. */ bufferLen = userDataLength - (hasUserDataHeader ? (userDataHeaderLength + 1) : 0); if (bufferLen < 0) { bufferLen = 0; } } mUserData = new byte[bufferLen]; System.arraycopy(mPdu, offset, mUserData, 0, mUserData.length); mCur = offset; if (dataInSeptets) { // Return the number of septets int count = userDataLength - headerSeptets; // If count < 0, return 0 (means UDL was probably incorrect) return count < 0 ? 0 : count; } else { // Return the number of octets return mUserData.length; } } /** * Returns the user data payload, not including the headers * * @return the user data payload, not including the headers */ byte[] getUserData() { return mUserData; } /** * Returns an object representing the user data headers * * {@hide} */ SmsHeader getUserDataHeader() { return mUserDataHeader; } /** * Interprets the user data payload as packed GSM 7bit characters, and * decodes them into a String. * * @param septetCount the number of septets in the user data payload * @return a String with the decoded characters */ String getUserDataGSM7Bit(int septetCount, int languageTable, int languageShiftTable) { String ret; ret = GsmAlphabet.gsm7BitPackedToString(mPdu, mCur, septetCount, mUserDataSeptetPadding, languageTable, languageShiftTable); mCur += (septetCount * 7) / 8; return ret; } /** * Interprets the user data payload as pack GSM 8-bit (a GSM alphabet string that's * stored in 8-bit unpacked format) characters, and decodes them into a String. * * @param byteCount the number of byest in the user data payload * @return a String with the decoded characters */ String getUserDataGSM8bit(int byteCount) { String ret; ret = GsmAlphabet.gsm8BitUnpackedToString(mPdu, mCur, byteCount); mCur += byteCount; return ret; } /** * Interprets the user data payload as UCS2 characters, and * decodes them into a String. * * @param byteCount the number of bytes in the user data payload * @return a String with the decoded characters */ String getUserDataUCS2(int byteCount) { String ret; try { ret = new String(mPdu, mCur, byteCount, "utf-16"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException ex) { ret = ""; Rlog.e(LOG_TAG, "implausible UnsupportedEncodingException", ex); } mCur += byteCount; return ret; } /** * Interprets the user data payload as KSC-5601 characters, and * decodes them into a String. * * @param byteCount the number of bytes in the user data payload * @return a String with the decoded characters */ String getUserDataKSC5601(int byteCount) { String ret; try { ret = new String(mPdu, mCur, byteCount, "KSC5601"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException ex) { ret = ""; Rlog.e(LOG_TAG, "implausible UnsupportedEncodingException", ex); } mCur += byteCount; return ret; } boolean moreDataPresent() { return (mPdu.length > mCur); } } /** * Calculates the number of SMS's required to encode the message body and * the number of characters remaining until the next message. * * @param msgBody the message to encode * @param use7bitOnly ignore (but still count) illegal characters if true * @return TextEncodingDetails */ public static TextEncodingDetails calculateLength(CharSequence msgBody, boolean use7bitOnly) { CharSequence newMsgBody = null; Resources r = Resources.getSystem(); if (r.getBoolean(com.android.internal.R.bool.config_sms_force_7bit_encoding)) { newMsgBody = Sms7BitEncodingTranslator.translate(msgBody); } if (TextUtils.isEmpty(newMsgBody)) { newMsgBody = msgBody; } TextEncodingDetails ted = GsmAlphabet.countGsmSeptets(newMsgBody, use7bitOnly); if (ted == null) { return SmsMessageBase.calcUnicodeEncodingDetails(newMsgBody); } return ted; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public int getProtocolIdentifier() { return mProtocolIdentifier; } /** * Returns the TP-Data-Coding-Scheme byte, for acknowledgement of SMS-PP download messages. * @return the TP-DCS field of the SMS header */ int getDataCodingScheme() { return mDataCodingScheme; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public boolean isReplace() { return (mProtocolIdentifier & 0xc0) == 0x40 && (mProtocolIdentifier & 0x3f) > 0 && (mProtocolIdentifier & 0x3f) < 8; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public boolean isCphsMwiMessage() { return ((GsmSmsAddress) mOriginatingAddress).isCphsVoiceMessageClear() || ((GsmSmsAddress) mOriginatingAddress).isCphsVoiceMessageSet(); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public boolean isMWIClearMessage() { if (mIsMwi && !mMwiSense) { return true; } return mOriginatingAddress != null && ((GsmSmsAddress) mOriginatingAddress).isCphsVoiceMessageClear(); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public boolean isMWISetMessage() { if (mIsMwi && mMwiSense) { return true; } return mOriginatingAddress != null && ((GsmSmsAddress) mOriginatingAddress).isCphsVoiceMessageSet(); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public boolean isMwiDontStore() { if (mIsMwi && mMwiDontStore) { return true; } if (isCphsMwiMessage()) { // See CPHS 4.2 Section B.4.2.1 // If the user data is a single space char, do not store // the message. Otherwise, store and display as usual if (" ".equals(getMessageBody())) { return true; } } return false; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public int getStatus() { return mStatus; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public boolean isStatusReportMessage() { return mIsStatusReportMessage; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public boolean isReplyPathPresent() { return mReplyPathPresent; } /** * TS 27.005 3.1, <pdu> definition "In the case of SMS: 3GPP TS 24.011 [6] * SC address followed by 3GPP TS 23.040 [3] TPDU in hexadecimal format: * ME/TA converts each octet of TP data unit into two IRA character long * hex number (e.g. octet with integer value 42 is presented to TE as two * characters 2A (IRA 50 and 65))" ...in the case of cell broadcast, * something else... */ private void parsePdu(byte[] pdu) { mPdu = pdu; // Rlog.d(LOG_TAG, "raw sms message:"); // Rlog.d(LOG_TAG, s); PduParser p = new PduParser(pdu); mScAddress = p.getSCAddress(); if (mScAddress != null) { if (VDBG) Rlog.d(LOG_TAG, "SMS SC address: " + mScAddress); } // TODO(mkf) support reply path, user data header indicator // TP-Message-Type-Indicator // 9.2.3 int firstByte = p.getByte(); mMti = firstByte & 0x3; switch (mMti) { // TP-Message-Type-Indicator // 9.2.3 case 0: case 3: //GSM 03.40 9.2.3.1: MTI == 3 is Reserved. //This should be processed in the same way as MTI == 0 (Deliver) parseSmsDeliver(p, firstByte); break; case 1: parseSmsSubmit(p, firstByte); break; case 2: parseSmsStatusReport(p, firstByte); break; default: // TODO(mkf) the rest of these throw new RuntimeException("Unsupported message type"); } } /** * Parses a SMS-STATUS-REPORT message. * * @param p A PduParser, cued past the first byte. * @param firstByte The first byte of the PDU, which contains MTI, etc. */ private void parseSmsStatusReport(PduParser p, int firstByte) { mIsStatusReportMessage = true; // TP-Message-Reference mMessageRef = p.getByte(); // TP-Recipient-Address mRecipientAddress = p.getAddress(); // TP-Service-Centre-Time-Stamp mScTimeMillis = p.getSCTimestampMillis(); p.getSCTimestampMillis(); // TP-Status mStatus = p.getByte(); // The following are optional fields that may or may not be present. if (p.moreDataPresent()) { // TP-Parameter-Indicator int extraParams = p.getByte(); int moreExtraParams = extraParams; while ((moreExtraParams & 0x80) != 0) { // We only know how to parse a few extra parameters, all // indicated in the first TP-PI octet, so skip over any // additional TP-PI octets. moreExtraParams = p.getByte(); } // As per 3GPP 23.040 section 9.2.3.27 TP-Parameter-Indicator, // only process the byte if the reserved bits (bits3 to 6) are zero. if ((extraParams & 0x78) == 0) { // TP-Protocol-Identifier if ((extraParams & 0x01) != 0) { mProtocolIdentifier = p.getByte(); } // TP-Data-Coding-Scheme if ((extraParams & 0x02) != 0) { mDataCodingScheme = p.getByte(); } // TP-User-Data-Length (implies existence of TP-User-Data) if ((extraParams & 0x04) != 0) { boolean hasUserDataHeader = (firstByte & 0x40) == 0x40; parseUserData(p, hasUserDataHeader); } } } } private void parseSmsDeliver(PduParser p, int firstByte) { mReplyPathPresent = (firstByte & 0x80) == 0x80; mOriginatingAddress = p.getAddress(); if (mOriginatingAddress != null) { if (VDBG) Rlog.v(LOG_TAG, "SMS originating address: " + mOriginatingAddress.address); } // TP-Protocol-Identifier (TP-PID) // TS 23.040 9.2.3.9 mProtocolIdentifier = p.getByte(); // TP-Data-Coding-Scheme // see TS 23.038 mDataCodingScheme = p.getByte(); if (VDBG) { Rlog.v(LOG_TAG, "SMS TP-PID:" + mProtocolIdentifier + " data coding scheme: " + mDataCodingScheme); } mScTimeMillis = p.getSCTimestampMillis(); if (VDBG) Rlog.d(LOG_TAG, "SMS SC timestamp: " + mScTimeMillis); boolean hasUserDataHeader = (firstByte & 0x40) == 0x40; parseUserData(p, hasUserDataHeader); } /** * Parses a SMS-SUBMIT message. * * @param p A PduParser, cued past the first byte. * @param firstByte The first byte of the PDU, which contains MTI, etc. */ private void parseSmsSubmit(PduParser p, int firstByte) { mReplyPathPresent = (firstByte & 0x80) == 0x80; // TP-MR (TP-Message Reference) mMessageRef = p.getByte(); mRecipientAddress = p.getAddress(); if (mRecipientAddress != null) { if (VDBG) Rlog.v(LOG_TAG, "SMS recipient address: " + mRecipientAddress.address); } // TP-Protocol-Identifier (TP-PID) // TS 23.040 9.2.3.9 mProtocolIdentifier = p.getByte(); // TP-Data-Coding-Scheme // see TS 23.038 mDataCodingScheme = p.getByte(); if (VDBG) { Rlog.v(LOG_TAG, "SMS TP-PID:" + mProtocolIdentifier + " data coding scheme: " + mDataCodingScheme); } // TP-Validity-Period-Format int validityPeriodLength = 0; int validityPeriodFormat = ((firstByte>>3) & 0x3); if (0x0 == validityPeriodFormat) /* 00, TP-VP field not present*/ { validityPeriodLength = 0; } else if (0x2 == validityPeriodFormat) /* 10, TP-VP: relative format*/ { validityPeriodLength = 1; } else /* other case, 11 or 01, TP-VP: absolute or enhanced format*/ { validityPeriodLength = 7; } // TP-Validity-Period is not used on phone, so just ignore it for now. while (validityPeriodLength-- > 0) { p.getByte(); } boolean hasUserDataHeader = (firstByte & 0x40) == 0x40; parseUserData(p, hasUserDataHeader); } /** * Parses the User Data of an SMS. * * @param p The current PduParser. * @param hasUserDataHeader Indicates whether a header is present in the * User Data. */ private void parseUserData(PduParser p, boolean hasUserDataHeader) { boolean hasMessageClass = false; boolean userDataCompressed = false; int encodingType = ENCODING_UNKNOWN; // Look up the data encoding scheme if ((mDataCodingScheme & 0x80) == 0) { userDataCompressed = (0 != (mDataCodingScheme & 0x20)); hasMessageClass = (0 != (mDataCodingScheme & 0x10)); if (userDataCompressed) { Rlog.w(LOG_TAG, "4 - Unsupported SMS data coding scheme " + "(compression) " + (mDataCodingScheme & 0xff)); } else { switch ((mDataCodingScheme >> 2) & 0x3) { case 0: // GSM 7 bit default alphabet encodingType = ENCODING_7BIT; break; case 2: // UCS 2 (16bit) encodingType = ENCODING_16BIT; break; case 1: // 8 bit data //Support decoding the user data payload as pack GSM 8-bit (a GSM alphabet string //that's stored in 8-bit unpacked format) characters. Resources r = Resources.getSystem(); if (r.getBoolean(com.android.internal. R.bool.config_sms_decode_gsm_8bit_data)) { encodingType = ENCODING_8BIT; break; } case 3: // reserved Rlog.w(LOG_TAG, "1 - Unsupported SMS data coding scheme " + (mDataCodingScheme & 0xff)); encodingType = ENCODING_8BIT; break; } } } else if ((mDataCodingScheme & 0xf0) == 0xf0) { hasMessageClass = true; userDataCompressed = false; if (0 == (mDataCodingScheme & 0x04)) { // GSM 7 bit default alphabet encodingType = ENCODING_7BIT; } else { // 8 bit data encodingType = ENCODING_8BIT; } } else if ((mDataCodingScheme & 0xF0) == 0xC0 || (mDataCodingScheme & 0xF0) == 0xD0 || (mDataCodingScheme & 0xF0) == 0xE0) { // 3GPP TS 23.038 V7.0.0 (2006-03) section 4 // 0xC0 == 7 bit, don't store // 0xD0 == 7 bit, store // 0xE0 == UCS-2, store if ((mDataCodingScheme & 0xF0) == 0xE0) { encodingType = ENCODING_16BIT; } else { encodingType = ENCODING_7BIT; } userDataCompressed = false; boolean active = ((mDataCodingScheme & 0x08) == 0x08); // bit 0x04 reserved // VM - If TP-UDH is present, these values will be overwritten if ((mDataCodingScheme & 0x03) == 0x00) { mIsMwi = true; /* Indicates vmail */ mMwiSense = active;/* Indicates vmail notification set/clear */ mMwiDontStore = ((mDataCodingScheme & 0xF0) == 0xC0); /* Set voice mail count based on notification bit */ if (active == true) { mVoiceMailCount = -1; // unknown number of messages waiting } else { mVoiceMailCount = 0; // no unread messages } Rlog.w(LOG_TAG, "MWI in DCS for Vmail. DCS = " + (mDataCodingScheme & 0xff) + " Dont store = " + mMwiDontStore + " vmail count = " + mVoiceMailCount); } else { mIsMwi = false; Rlog.w(LOG_TAG, "MWI in DCS for fax/email/other: " + (mDataCodingScheme & 0xff)); } } else if ((mDataCodingScheme & 0xC0) == 0x80) { // 3GPP TS 23.038 V7.0.0 (2006-03) section 4 // 0x80..0xBF == Reserved coding groups if (mDataCodingScheme == 0x84) { // This value used for KSC5601 by carriers in Korea. encodingType = ENCODING_KSC5601; } else { Rlog.w(LOG_TAG, "5 - Unsupported SMS data coding scheme " + (mDataCodingScheme & 0xff)); } } else { Rlog.w(LOG_TAG, "3 - Unsupported SMS data coding scheme " + (mDataCodingScheme & 0xff)); } // set both the user data and the user data header. int count = p.constructUserData(hasUserDataHeader, encodingType == ENCODING_7BIT); this.mUserData = p.getUserData(); this.mUserDataHeader = p.getUserDataHeader(); /* * Look for voice mail indication in TP_UDH TS23.040 9.2.3.24 * ieid = 1 (0x1) (SPECIAL_SMS_MSG_IND) * ieidl =2 octets * ieda msg_ind_type = 0x00 (voice mail; discard sms )or * = 0x80 (voice mail; store sms) * msg_count = 0x00 ..0xFF */ if (hasUserDataHeader && (mUserDataHeader.specialSmsMsgList.size() != 0)) { for (SmsHeader.SpecialSmsMsg msg : mUserDataHeader.specialSmsMsgList) { int msgInd = msg.msgIndType & 0xff; /* * TS 23.040 V6.8.1 Sec 9.2.3.24.2 * bits 1 0 : basic message indication type * bits 4 3 2 : extended message indication type * bits 6 5 : Profile id bit 7 storage type */ if ((msgInd == 0) || (msgInd == 0x80)) { mIsMwi = true; if (msgInd == 0x80) { /* Store message because TP_UDH indicates so*/ mMwiDontStore = false; } else if (mMwiDontStore == false) { /* Storage bit is not set by TP_UDH * Check for conflict * between message storage bit in TP_UDH * & DCS. The message shall be stored if either of * the one indicates so. * TS 23.040 V6.8.1 Sec 9.2.3.24.2 */ if (!((((mDataCodingScheme & 0xF0) == 0xD0) || ((mDataCodingScheme & 0xF0) == 0xE0)) && ((mDataCodingScheme & 0x03) == 0x00))) { /* Even DCS did not have voice mail with Storage bit * 3GPP TS 23.038 V7.0.0 section 4 * So clear this flag*/ mMwiDontStore = true; } } mVoiceMailCount = msg.msgCount & 0xff; /* * In the event of a conflict between message count setting * and DCS then the Message Count in the TP-UDH shall * override the indication in the TP-DCS. Set voice mail * notification based on count in TP-UDH */ if (mVoiceMailCount > 0) mMwiSense = true; else mMwiSense = false; Rlog.w(LOG_TAG, "MWI in TP-UDH for Vmail. Msg Ind = " + msgInd + " Dont store = " + mMwiDontStore + " Vmail count = " + mVoiceMailCount); /* * There can be only one IE for each type of message * indication in TP_UDH. In the event they are duplicated * last occurence will be used. Hence the for loop */ } else { Rlog.w(LOG_TAG, "TP_UDH fax/email/" + "extended msg/multisubscriber profile. Msg Ind = " + msgInd); } } // end of for } // end of if UDH switch (encodingType) { case ENCODING_UNKNOWN: mMessageBody = null; break; case ENCODING_8BIT: //Support decoding the user data payload as pack GSM 8-bit (a GSM alphabet string //that's stored in 8-bit unpacked format) characters. Resources r = Resources.getSystem(); if (r.getBoolean(com.android.internal. R.bool.config_sms_decode_gsm_8bit_data)) { mMessageBody = p.getUserDataGSM8bit(count); } else { mMessageBody = null; } break; case ENCODING_7BIT: mMessageBody = p.getUserDataGSM7Bit(count, hasUserDataHeader ? mUserDataHeader.languageTable : 0, hasUserDataHeader ? mUserDataHeader.languageShiftTable : 0); break; case ENCODING_16BIT: mMessageBody = p.getUserDataUCS2(count); break; case ENCODING_KSC5601: mMessageBody = p.getUserDataKSC5601(count); break; } if (VDBG) Rlog.v(LOG_TAG, "SMS message body (raw): '" + mMessageBody + "'"); if (mMessageBody != null) { parseMessageBody(); } if (!hasMessageClass) { messageClass = MessageClass.UNKNOWN; } else { switch (mDataCodingScheme & 0x3) { case 0: messageClass = MessageClass.CLASS_0; break; case 1: messageClass = MessageClass.CLASS_1; break; case 2: messageClass = MessageClass.CLASS_2; break; case 3: messageClass = MessageClass.CLASS_3; break; } } } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public MessageClass getMessageClass() { return messageClass; } /** * Returns true if this is a (U)SIM data download type SM. * See 3GPP TS 31.111 section 9.1 and TS 23.040 section 9.2.3.9. * * @return true if this is a USIM data download message; false otherwise */ boolean isUsimDataDownload() { return messageClass == MessageClass.CLASS_2 && (mProtocolIdentifier == 0x7f || mProtocolIdentifier == 0x7c); } public int getNumOfVoicemails() { /* * Order of priority if multiple indications are present is 1.UDH, * 2.DCS, 3.CPHS. * Voice mail count if voice mail present indication is * received * 1. UDH (or both UDH & DCS): mVoiceMailCount = 0 to 0xff. Ref[TS 23. 040] * 2. DCS only: count is unknown mVoiceMailCount= -1 * 3. CPHS only: count is unknown mVoiceMailCount = 0xff. Ref[GSM-BTR-1-4700] * Voice mail clear, mVoiceMailCount = 0. */ if ((!mIsMwi) && isCphsMwiMessage()) { if (mOriginatingAddress != null && ((GsmSmsAddress) mOriginatingAddress).isCphsVoiceMessageSet()) { mVoiceMailCount = 0xff; } else { mVoiceMailCount = 0; } Rlog.v(LOG_TAG, "CPHS voice mail message"); } return mVoiceMailCount; } }