public
final
class
BluetoothGattServer
extends Object
implements
BluetoothProfile
java.lang.Object | |
↳ | android.bluetooth.BluetoothGattServer |
Public API for the Bluetooth GATT Profile server role.
This class provides Bluetooth GATT server role functionality, allowing applications to create Bluetooth Smart services and characteristics.
BluetoothGattServer is a proxy object for controlling the Bluetooth Service
via IPC. Use openGattServer(Context, BluetoothGattServerCallback)
to get an instance
of this class.
Inherited constants |
---|
From
interface
android.bluetooth.BluetoothProfile
|
Public methods | |
---|---|
boolean
|
addService(BluetoothGattService service)
Add a service to the list of services to be hosted. |
void
|
cancelConnection(BluetoothDevice device)
Disconnects an established connection, or cancels a connection attempt currently in progress. |
void
|
clearServices()
Remove all services from the list of provided services. |
void
|
close()
Close this GATT server instance. |
boolean
|
connect(BluetoothDevice device, boolean autoConnect)
Initiate a connection to a Bluetooth GATT capable device. |
List<BluetoothDevice>
|
getConnectedDevices()
Not supported - please use |
int
|
getConnectionState(BluetoothDevice device)
Not supported - please use |
List<BluetoothDevice>
|
getDevicesMatchingConnectionStates(int[] states)
Not supported - please use
|
BluetoothGattService
|
getService(UUID uuid)
Returns a |
List<BluetoothGattService>
|
getServices()
Returns a list of GATT services offered by this device. |
boolean
|
notifyCharacteristicChanged(BluetoothDevice device, BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic, boolean confirm)
Send a notification or indication that a local characteristic has been updated. |
boolean
|
removeService(BluetoothGattService service)
Removes a service from the list of services to be provided. |
boolean
|
sendResponse(BluetoothDevice device, int requestId, int status, int offset, byte[] value)
Send a response to a read or write request to a remote device. |
Inherited methods | |
---|---|
From
class
java.lang.Object
| |
From
interface
android.bluetooth.BluetoothProfile
|
boolean addService (BluetoothGattService service)
Add a service to the list of services to be hosted.
Once a service has been addded to the the list, the service and its included characteristics will be provided by the local device.
If the local device has already exposed services when this function is called, a service update notification will be sent to all clients.
Requires BLUETOOTH
permission.
Parameters | |
---|---|
service |
BluetoothGattService :
Service to be added to the list of services provided
by this device. |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true, if the service has been added successfully |
void cancelConnection (BluetoothDevice device)
Disconnects an established connection, or cancels a connection attempt currently in progress.
Requires BLUETOOTH
permission.
Parameters | |
---|---|
device |
BluetoothDevice :
Remote device
|
void clearServices ()
Remove all services from the list of provided services.
Requires BLUETOOTH
permission.
void close ()
Close this GATT server instance. Application should call this method as early as possible after it is done with this GATT server.
boolean connect (BluetoothDevice device, boolean autoConnect)
Initiate a connection to a Bluetooth GATT capable device.
The connection may not be established right away, but will be
completed when the remote device is available. A
onConnectionStateChange(BluetoothDevice, int, int)
callback will be
invoked when the connection state changes as a result of this function.
The autoConnect paramter determines whether to actively connect to the remote device, or rather passively scan and finalize the connection when the remote device is in range/available. Generally, the first ever connection to a device should be direct (autoConnect set to false) and subsequent connections to known devices should be invoked with the autoConnect parameter set to true.
Requires BLUETOOTH
permission.
Parameters | |
---|---|
device |
BluetoothDevice
|
autoConnect |
boolean :
Whether to directly connect to the remote device (false)
or to automatically connect as soon as the remote
device becomes available (true). |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true, if the connection attempt was initiated successfully |
List<BluetoothDevice> getConnectedDevices ()
Not supported - please use getConnectedDevices(int)
with GATT
as argument
Returns | |
---|---|
List<BluetoothDevice> |
List of devices. The list will be empty on error. |
Throws | |
---|---|
UnsupportedOperationException |
int getConnectionState (BluetoothDevice device)
Not supported - please use getConnectedDevices(int)
with GATT
as argument
Parameters | |
---|---|
device |
BluetoothDevice :
Remote bluetooth device. |
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
State of the profile connection. One of
STATE_CONNECTED , STATE_CONNECTING ,
STATE_DISCONNECTED , STATE_DISCONNECTING
|
Throws | |
---|---|
UnsupportedOperationException |
List<BluetoothDevice> getDevicesMatchingConnectionStates (int[] states)
Not supported - please use
getDevicesMatchingConnectionStates(int, int[])
with GATT
as first argument
Parameters | |
---|---|
states |
int :
Array of states. States can be one of
STATE_CONNECTED , STATE_CONNECTING ,
STATE_DISCONNECTED , STATE_DISCONNECTING , |
Returns | |
---|---|
List<BluetoothDevice> |
List of devices. The list will be empty on error. |
Throws | |
---|---|
UnsupportedOperationException |
BluetoothGattService getService (UUID uuid)
Returns a BluetoothGattService
from the list of services offered
by this device.
If multiple instances of the same service (as identified by UUID) exist, the first instance of the service is returned.
Requires BLUETOOTH
permission.
Parameters | |
---|---|
uuid |
UUID :
UUID of the requested service |
Returns | |
---|---|
BluetoothGattService |
BluetoothGattService if supported, or null if the requested service is not offered by this device. |
List<BluetoothGattService> getServices ()
Returns a list of GATT services offered by this device.
An application must call addService(BluetoothGattService)
to add a serice to the
list of services offered by this device.
Requires BLUETOOTH
permission.
Returns | |
---|---|
List<BluetoothGattService> |
List of services. Returns an empty list if no services have been added yet. |
boolean notifyCharacteristicChanged (BluetoothDevice device, BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic, boolean confirm)
Send a notification or indication that a local characteristic has been updated.
A notification or indication is sent to the remote device to signal that the characteristic has been updated. This function should be invoked for every client that requests notifications/indications by writing to the "Client Configuration" descriptor for the given characteristic.
Requires BLUETOOTH
permission.
Parameters | |
---|---|
device |
BluetoothDevice :
The remote device to receive the notification/indication |
characteristic |
BluetoothGattCharacteristic :
The local characteristic that has been updated |
confirm |
boolean :
true to request confirmation from the client (indication),
false to send a notification |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true, if the notification has been triggered successfully |
Throws | |
---|---|
|
IllegalArgumentException |
boolean removeService (BluetoothGattService service)
Removes a service from the list of services to be provided.
Requires BLUETOOTH
permission.
Parameters | |
---|---|
service |
BluetoothGattService :
Service to be removed. |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true, if the service has been removed |
boolean sendResponse (BluetoothDevice device, int requestId, int status, int offset, byte[] value)
Send a response to a read or write request to a remote device.
This function must be invoked in when a remote read/write request is received by one of these callback methods:
onCharacteristicReadRequest(BluetoothDevice, int, int, BluetoothGattCharacteristic)
onCharacteristicWriteRequest(BluetoothDevice, int, BluetoothGattCharacteristic, boolean, boolean, int, byte[])
onDescriptorReadRequest(BluetoothDevice, int, int, BluetoothGattDescriptor)
onDescriptorWriteRequest(BluetoothDevice, int, BluetoothGattDescriptor, boolean, boolean, int, byte[])
Requires BLUETOOTH
permission.
Parameters | |
---|---|
device |
BluetoothDevice :
The remote device to send this response to |
requestId |
int :
The ID of the request that was received with the callback |
status |
int :
The status of the request to be sent to the remote devices |
offset |
int :
Value offset for partial read/write response |
value |
byte :
The value of the attribute that was read/written (optional)
|
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |