public
class
PresetReverb
extends AudioEffect
java.lang.Object | ||
↳ | android.media.audiofx.AudioEffect | |
↳ | android.media.audiofx.PresetReverb |
A sound generated within a room travels in many directions. The listener first hears the
direct sound from the source itself. Later, he or she hears discrete echoes caused by sound
bouncing off nearby walls, the ceiling and the floor. As sound waves arrive after
undergoing more and more reflections, individual reflections become indistinguishable and
the listener hears continuous reverberation that decays over time.
Reverb is vital for modeling a listener's environment. It can be used in music applications
to simulate music being played back in various environments, or in games to immerse the
listener within the game's environment.
The PresetReverb class allows an application to configure the global reverb using a reverb preset.
This is primarily used for adding some reverb in a music playback context. Applications
requiring control over a more advanced environmental reverb are advised to use the
EnvironmentalReverb
class.
An application creates a PresetReverb object to instantiate and control a reverb engine in the audio framework.
The methods, parameter types and units exposed by the PresetReverb implementation are directly mapping those defined by the OpenSL ES 1.0.1 Specification (http://www.khronos.org/opensles/) for the SLPresetReverbItf interface. Please refer to this specification for more details.
The PresetReverb is an output mix auxiliary effect and should be created on Audio session 0. In order for a MediaPlayer or AudioTrack to be fed into this effect, they must be explicitely attached to it and a send level must be specified. Use the effect ID returned by getId() method to designate this particular effect when attaching it to the MediaPlayer or AudioTrack.
Creating a reverb on the output mix (audio session 0) requires permission
MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS
See AudioEffect
class for more details on controlling
audio effects.
Nested classes | |
---|---|
interface |
PresetReverb.OnParameterChangeListener
The OnParameterChangeListener interface defines a method called by the PresetReverb when a parameter value has changed. |
class |
PresetReverb.Settings
The Settings class regroups all preset reverb parameters. |
Constants | |
---|---|
int |
PARAM_PRESET
Preset. |
short |
PRESET_LARGEHALL
Reverb preset representing a large-sized hall suitable for a full orchestra |
short |
PRESET_LARGEROOM
Reverb preset representing a large-sized room suitable for live performances |
short |
PRESET_MEDIUMHALL
Reverb preset representing a medium-sized hall |
short |
PRESET_MEDIUMROOM
Reverb preset representing a medium room with a length of ten meters or less |
short |
PRESET_NONE
No reverb or reflections |
short |
PRESET_PLATE
Reverb preset representing a synthesis of the traditional plate reverb |
short |
PRESET_SMALLROOM
Reverb preset representing a small room less than five meters in length |
Inherited constants |
---|
From
class
android.media.audiofx.AudioEffect
|
Inherited fields |
---|
From
class
android.media.audiofx.AudioEffect
|
Public constructors | |
---|---|
PresetReverb(int priority, int audioSession)
Class constructor. |
Public methods | |
---|---|
short
|
getPreset()
Gets current reverb preset. |
PresetReverb.Settings
|
getProperties()
Gets the preset reverb properties. |
void
|
setParameterListener(PresetReverb.OnParameterChangeListener listener)
Registers an OnParameterChangeListener interface. |
void
|
setPreset(short preset)
Enables a preset on the reverb. |
void
|
setProperties(PresetReverb.Settings settings)
Sets the preset reverb properties. |
Inherited methods | |
---|---|
From
class
android.media.audiofx.AudioEffect
| |
From
class
java.lang.Object
|
int PARAM_PRESET
Preset. Parameter ID for
PresetReverb.OnParameterChangeListener
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
short PRESET_LARGEHALL
Reverb preset representing a large-sized hall suitable for a full orchestra
Constant Value: 5 (0x00000005)
short PRESET_LARGEROOM
Reverb preset representing a large-sized room suitable for live performances
Constant Value: 3 (0x00000003)
short PRESET_MEDIUMHALL
Reverb preset representing a medium-sized hall
Constant Value: 4 (0x00000004)
short PRESET_MEDIUMROOM
Reverb preset representing a medium room with a length of ten meters or less
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
short PRESET_NONE
No reverb or reflections
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
short PRESET_PLATE
Reverb preset representing a synthesis of the traditional plate reverb
Constant Value: 6 (0x00000006)
short PRESET_SMALLROOM
Reverb preset representing a small room less than five meters in length
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
PresetReverb (int priority, int audioSession)
Class constructor.
Parameters | |
---|---|
priority |
int :
the priority level requested by the application for controlling the
PresetReverb engine. As the same engine can be shared by several applications, this
parameter indicates how much the requesting application needs control of effect parameters.
The normal priority is 0, above normal is a positive number, below normal a negative number. |
audioSession |
int :
system wide unique audio session identifier. If audioSession
is not 0, the PresetReverb will be attached to the MediaPlayer or AudioTrack in the
same audio session. Otherwise, the PresetReverb will apply to the output mix.
As the PresetReverb is an auxiliary effect it is recommended to instantiate it on
audio session 0 and to attach it to the MediaPLayer auxiliary output. |
Throws | |
---|---|
|
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
|
java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException |
RuntimeException |
|
IllegalArgumentException |
|
UnsupportedOperationException |
short getPreset ()
Gets current reverb preset.
Returns | |
---|---|
short |
the preset that is set at the moment. |
Throws | |
---|---|
|
IllegalStateException |
|
IllegalArgumentException |
UnsupportedOperationException |
|
IllegalStateException |
|
IllegalArgumentException |
PresetReverb.Settings getProperties ()
Gets the preset reverb properties. This method is useful when a snapshot of current preset reverb settings must be saved by the application.
Returns | |
---|---|
PresetReverb.Settings |
a PresetReverb.Settings object containing all current parameters values |
Throws | |
---|---|
|
IllegalStateException |
|
IllegalArgumentException |
UnsupportedOperationException |
|
IllegalStateException |
|
IllegalArgumentException |
void setParameterListener (PresetReverb.OnParameterChangeListener listener)
Registers an OnParameterChangeListener interface.
Parameters | |
---|---|
listener |
PresetReverb.OnParameterChangeListener :
OnParameterChangeListener interface registered
|
void setPreset (short preset)
Enables a preset on the reverb.
The reverb PRESET_NONE disables any reverb from the current output but does not free the resources associated with the reverb. For an application to signal to the implementation to free the resources, it must call the release() method.
Parameters | |
---|---|
preset |
short :
this must be one of the the preset constants defined in this class.
e.g. PRESET_SMALLROOM |
Throws | |
---|---|
|
IllegalStateException |
|
IllegalArgumentException |
UnsupportedOperationException |
|
IllegalStateException |
|
IllegalArgumentException |
void setProperties (PresetReverb.Settings settings)
Sets the preset reverb properties. This method is useful when preset reverb settings have to be applied from a previous backup.
Parameters | |
---|---|
settings |
PresetReverb.Settings :
a PresetReverb.Settings object containing the properties to apply |
Throws | |
---|---|
|
IllegalStateException |
|
IllegalArgumentException |
UnsupportedOperationException |
|
IllegalStateException |
|
IllegalArgumentException |