public
class
UrlQuerySanitizer
extends Object
java.lang.Object | |
↳ | android.net.UrlQuerySanitizer |
Sanitizes the Query portion of a URL. Simple example:
UrlQuerySanitizer sanitizer = new UrlQuerySanitizer();
sanitizer.setAllowUnregisteredParamaters(true);
sanitizer.parseUrl("http://example.com/?name=Joe+User");
String name = sanitizer.getValue("name"));
// name now contains "Joe_User"
Register ValueSanitizers to customize the way individual
parameters are sanitized:
UrlQuerySanitizer sanitizer = new UrlQuerySanitizer();
sanitizer.registerParamater("name", UrlQuerySanitizer.createSpaceLegal());
sanitizer.parseUrl("http://example.com/?name=Joe+User");
String name = sanitizer.getValue("name"));
// name now contains "Joe User". (The string is first decoded, which
// converts the '+' to a ' '. Then the string is sanitized, which
// converts the ' ' to an '_'. (The ' ' is converted because the default
unregistered parameter sanitizer does not allow any special characters,
and ' ' is a special character.)
There are several ways to create ValueSanitizers. In order of increasing
sophistication:
Nested classes | |
---|---|
class |
UrlQuerySanitizer.IllegalCharacterValueSanitizer
Sanitize values based on which characters they contain. |
class |
UrlQuerySanitizer.ParameterValuePair
A simple tuple that holds parameter-value pairs. |
interface |
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer
A functor used to sanitize a single query value. |
Public constructors | |
---|---|
UrlQuerySanitizer()
Constructs a UrlQuerySanitizer. |
|
UrlQuerySanitizer(String url)
Constructs a UrlQuerySanitizer and parse a URL. |
Public methods | |
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static
final
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer
|
getAllButNulAndAngleBracketsLegal()
Return a value sanitizer that allows any special characters except angle brackets ('<' and '>') and Nul ('\0'). |
static
final
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer
|
getAllButNulLegal()
Return a value sanitizer that allows everything except Nul ('\0') characters. |
static
final
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer
|
getAllButWhitespaceLegal()
Return a value sanitizer that allows everything except Nul ('\0') characters, space (' '), and other whitespace characters. |
static
final
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer
|
getAllIllegal()
Return a value sanitizer that does not allow any special characters, and also does not allow script URLs. |
boolean
|
getAllowUnregisteredParamaters()
Get whether or not unregistered parameters are allowed. |
static
final
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer
|
getAmpAndSpaceLegal()
Return a value sanitizer that does not allow any special characters except ampersand ('&') and space (' '). |
static
final
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer
|
getAmpLegal()
Return a value sanitizer that does not allow any special characters except ampersand ('&'). |
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer
|
getEffectiveValueSanitizer(String parameter)
Get the effective value sanitizer for a parameter. |
List<UrlQuerySanitizer.ParameterValuePair>
|
getParameterList()
An array list of all of the parameter value pairs in the sanitized query, in the order they appeared in the query. |
Set<String>
|
getParameterSet()
Get a set of all of the parameters found in the sanitized query. |
boolean
|
getPreferFirstRepeatedParameter()
Get whether or not the first occurrence of a repeated parameter is preferred. |
static
final
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer
|
getSpaceLegal()
Return a value sanitizer that does not allow any special characters except space (' '). |
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer
|
getUnregisteredParameterValueSanitizer()
Get the current value sanitizer used when processing unregistered parameter values. |
static
final
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer
|
getUrlAndSpaceLegal()
Return a value sanitizer that allows all the characters used by encoded URLs and allows spaces, which are not technically legal in encoded URLs, but commonly appear anyway. |
static
final
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer
|
getUrlLegal()
Return a value sanitizer that allows all the characters used by encoded URLs. |
String
|
getValue(String parameter)
Get the value for a parameter in the current sanitized query. |
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer
|
getValueSanitizer(String parameter)
Get the value sanitizer for a parameter. |
boolean
|
hasParameter(String parameter)
Check if a parameter exists in the current sanitized query. |
void
|
parseQuery(String query)
Parse a query. |
void
|
parseUrl(String url)
Parse the query parameters out of an encoded URL. |
void
|
registerParameter(String parameter, UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer valueSanitizer)
Register a value sanitizer for a particular parameter. |
void
|
registerParameters(String[] parameters, UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer valueSanitizer)
Register a value sanitizer for an array of parameters. |
void
|
setAllowUnregisteredParamaters(boolean allowUnregisteredParamaters)
Set whether or not unregistered parameters are allowed. |
void
|
setPreferFirstRepeatedParameter(boolean preferFirstRepeatedParameter)
Set whether or not the first occurrence of a repeated parameter is preferred. |
void
|
setUnregisteredParameterValueSanitizer(UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer sanitizer)
Set the value sanitizer used when processing unregistered parameter values. |
String
|
unescape(String string)
Unescape an escaped string. |
Protected methods | |
---|---|
void
|
addSanitizedEntry(String parameter, String value)
Record a sanitized parameter-value pair. |
void
|
clear()
Clear the existing entries. |
int
|
decodeHexDigit(char c)
Convert a character that represents a hexidecimal digit into an integer. |
boolean
|
isHexDigit(char c)
Test if a character is a hexidecimal digit. |
void
|
parseEntry(String parameter, String value)
Parse an escaped parameter-value pair. |
Inherited methods | |
---|---|
From
class
java.lang.Object
|
UrlQuerySanitizer ()
Constructs a UrlQuerySanitizer.
Defaults:
UrlQuerySanitizer (String url)
Constructs a UrlQuerySanitizer and parse a URL. This constructor is provided for convenience when the default parsing behavior is acceptable.
Because the URL is parsed before the constructor returns, there isn't a chance to configure the sanitizer to change the parsing behavior.
UrlQuerySanitizer sanitizer = new UrlQuerySanitizer(myUrl);
String name = sanitizer.getValue("name");
Defaults:
Parameters | |
---|---|
url |
String
|
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer getAllButNulAndAngleBracketsLegal ()
Return a value sanitizer that allows any special characters except angle brackets ('<' and '>') and Nul ('\0'). Allows script URLs.
Returns | |
---|---|
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer |
a value sanitizer |
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer getAllButNulLegal ()
Return a value sanitizer that allows everything except Nul ('\0') characters. Script URLs are allowed.
Returns | |
---|---|
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer |
a value sanitizer |
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer getAllButWhitespaceLegal ()
Return a value sanitizer that allows everything except Nul ('\0') characters, space (' '), and other whitespace characters. Script URLs are allowed.
Returns | |
---|---|
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer |
a value sanitizer |
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer getAllIllegal ()
Return a value sanitizer that does not allow any special characters, and also does not allow script URLs.
Returns | |
---|---|
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer |
a value sanitizer |
boolean getAllowUnregisteredParamaters ()
Get whether or not unregistered parameters are allowed. If not allowed, they will be dropped when a query is parsed.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if unregistered parameters are allowed. |
See also:
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer getAmpAndSpaceLegal ()
Return a value sanitizer that does not allow any special characters except ampersand ('&') and space (' '). Does not allow script URLs.
Returns | |
---|---|
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer |
a value sanitizer |
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer getAmpLegal ()
Return a value sanitizer that does not allow any special characters except ampersand ('&'). Does not allow script URLs.
Returns | |
---|---|
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer |
a value sanitizer |
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer getEffectiveValueSanitizer (String parameter)
Get the effective value sanitizer for a parameter. Like getValueSanitizer, except if there is no value sanitizer registered for a parameter, and unregistered paramaters are allowed, then the default value sanitizer is returned.
Parameters | |
---|---|
parameter |
String :
an unescaped parameter |
Returns | |
---|---|
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer |
the effective value sanitizer for a parameter. |
List<UrlQuerySanitizer.ParameterValuePair> getParameterList ()
An array list of all of the parameter value pairs in the sanitized query, in the order they appeared in the query. May contain duplicate parameters.
Note: Do not modify this list. Treat it as a read-only list.
Returns | |
---|---|
List<UrlQuerySanitizer.ParameterValuePair> |
Set<String> getParameterSet ()
Get a set of all of the parameters found in the sanitized query.
Note: Do not modify this set. Treat it as a read-only set.
Returns | |
---|---|
Set<String> |
all the parameters found in the current query. |
boolean getPreferFirstRepeatedParameter ()
Get whether or not the first occurrence of a repeated parameter is preferred.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if the first occurrence of a repeated parameter is preferred. |
See also:
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer getSpaceLegal ()
Return a value sanitizer that does not allow any special characters except space (' '). Does not allow script URLs.
Returns | |
---|---|
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer |
a value sanitizer |
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer getUnregisteredParameterValueSanitizer ()
Get the current value sanitizer used when processing unregistered parameter values.
Note: The default unregistered parameter value sanitizer is one that doesn't allow any special characters, similar to what is returned by calling createAllIllegal.
Returns | |
---|---|
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer |
the current ValueSanitizer used to sanitize unregistered parameter values. |
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer getUrlAndSpaceLegal ()
Return a value sanitizer that allows all the characters used by encoded URLs and allows spaces, which are not technically legal in encoded URLs, but commonly appear anyway. Does not allow script URLs.
Returns | |
---|---|
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer |
a value sanitizer |
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer getUrlLegal ()
Return a value sanitizer that allows all the characters used by encoded URLs. Does not allow script URLs.
Returns | |
---|---|
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer |
a value sanitizer |
String getValue (String parameter)
Get the value for a parameter in the current sanitized query. Returns null if the parameter does not exit.
Parameters | |
---|---|
parameter |
String :
the unencoded name of a parameter. |
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
the sanitized unencoded value of the parameter, or null if the parameter does not exist. |
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer getValueSanitizer (String parameter)
Get the value sanitizer for a parameter. Returns null if there is no value sanitizer registered for the parameter.
Parameters | |
---|---|
parameter |
String :
the unescaped parameter |
Returns | |
---|---|
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer |
the currently registered value sanitizer for this parameter. |
boolean hasParameter (String parameter)
Check if a parameter exists in the current sanitized query.
Parameters | |
---|---|
parameter |
String :
the unencoded name of a parameter. |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if the paramater exists in the current sanitized queary. |
void parseQuery (String query)
Parse a query. A query string is any number of parameter-value clauses separated by any non-zero number of ampersands. A parameter-value clause is a parameter followed by an equal sign, followed by a value. If the equal sign is missing, the value is assumed to be the empty string.
Parameters | |
---|---|
query |
String :
the query to parse.
|
void parseUrl (String url)
Parse the query parameters out of an encoded URL. Works by extracting the query portion from the URL and then calling parseQuery(). If there is no query portion it is treated as if the query portion is an empty string.
Parameters | |
---|---|
url |
String :
the encoded URL to parse.
|
void registerParameter (String parameter, UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer valueSanitizer)
Register a value sanitizer for a particular parameter. Can also be used to replace or remove an already-set value sanitizer.
Registering a non-null value sanitizer for a particular parameter makes that parameter a registered parameter.
Parameters | |
---|---|
parameter |
String :
an unencoded parameter name |
valueSanitizer |
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer :
the value sanitizer to use for a particular
parameter. May be null in order to unregister that parameter. |
See also:
void registerParameters (String[] parameters, UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer valueSanitizer)
Register a value sanitizer for an array of parameters.
Parameters | |
---|---|
parameters |
String :
An array of unencoded parameter names. |
void setAllowUnregisteredParamaters (boolean allowUnregisteredParamaters)
Set whether or not unregistered parameters are allowed. If they are not allowed, then they will be dropped when a query is sanitized.
Defaults to false.
Parameters | |
---|---|
allowUnregisteredParamaters |
boolean :
true to allow unregistered parameters. |
See also:
void setPreferFirstRepeatedParameter (boolean preferFirstRepeatedParameter)
Set whether or not the first occurrence of a repeated parameter is preferred. True means the first repeated parameter is preferred. False means that the last repeated parameter is preferred.
The preferred parameter is the one that is returned when getParameter is called.
defaults to false.
Parameters | |
---|---|
preferFirstRepeatedParameter |
boolean :
True if the first repeated
parameter is preferred. |
See also:
void setUnregisteredParameterValueSanitizer (UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer sanitizer)
Set the value sanitizer used when processing unregistered parameter values.
Parameters | |
---|---|
sanitizer |
UrlQuerySanitizer.ValueSanitizer :
set the ValueSanitizer used to sanitize unregistered
parameter values.
|
String unescape (String string)
Unescape an escaped string.
Parameters | |
---|---|
string |
String :
the escaped string |
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
the unescaped string. |
void addSanitizedEntry (String parameter, String value)
Record a sanitized parameter-value pair. Override if you want to do additional filtering or validation.
Parameters | |
---|---|
parameter |
String :
an unescaped parameter |
value |
String :
a sanitized unescaped value
|
void clear ()
Clear the existing entries. Called to get ready to parse a new query string.
int decodeHexDigit (char c)
Convert a character that represents a hexidecimal digit into an integer. If the character is not a hexidecimal digit, then -1 is returned. Both upper case and lower case hex digits are allowed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
c |
char :
the hexidecimal digit. |
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the integer value of the hexidecimal digit. |
boolean isHexDigit (char c)
Test if a character is a hexidecimal digit. Both upper case and lower case hex digits are allowed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
c |
char :
the character to test |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if c is a hex digit. |
void parseEntry (String parameter, String value)
Parse an escaped parameter-value pair. The default implementation unescapes both the parameter and the value, then looks up the effective value sanitizer for the parameter and uses it to sanitize the value. If all goes well then addSanitizedValue is called with the unescaped parameter and the sanitized unescaped value.
Parameters | |
---|---|
parameter |
String :
an escaped parameter |
value |
String :
an unsanitzied escaped value
|