public
class
PreferenceManager
extends Object
java.lang.Object | |
↳ | android.preference.PreferenceManager |
Used to help create Preference
hierarchies
from activities or XML.
In most cases, clients should use
addPreferencesFromIntent(Intent)
or
addPreferencesFromResource(int)
.
See also:
Nested classes | |
---|---|
interface |
PreferenceManager.OnActivityDestroyListener
Interface definition for a class that will be called when the container's activity is destroyed. |
interface |
PreferenceManager.OnActivityResultListener
Interface definition for a class that will be called when the container's activity receives an activity result. |
interface |
PreferenceManager.OnActivityStopListener
Interface definition for a class that will be called when the container's activity is stopped. |
Constants | |
---|---|
String |
KEY_HAS_SET_DEFAULT_VALUES
|
String |
METADATA_KEY_PREFERENCES
The Activity meta-data key for its XML preference hierarchy. |
Public methods | |
---|---|
PreferenceScreen
|
createPreferenceScreen(Context context)
|
Preference
|
findPreference(CharSequence key)
Finds a |
static
SharedPreferences
|
getDefaultSharedPreferences(Context context)
Gets a SharedPreferences instance that points to the default file that is used by the preference framework in the given context. |
static
String
|
getDefaultSharedPreferencesName(Context context)
Returns the name used for storing default shared preferences. |
SharedPreferences
|
getSharedPreferences()
Gets a SharedPreferences instance that preferences managed by this will use. |
int
|
getSharedPreferencesMode()
Returns the current mode of the SharedPreferences file that preferences managed by this will use. |
String
|
getSharedPreferencesName()
Returns the current name of the SharedPreferences file that preferences managed by this will use. |
boolean
|
isStorageDefault()
Indicates if the storage location used internally by this class is the
default provided by the hosting |
boolean
|
isStorageDeviceProtected()
Indicates if the storage location used internally by this class is backed by device-protected storage. |
static
void
|
setDefaultValues(Context context, String sharedPreferencesName, int sharedPreferencesMode, int resId, boolean readAgain)
Similar to |
static
void
|
setDefaultValues(Context context, int resId, boolean readAgain)
Sets the default values from an XML preference file by reading the values defined
by each |
void
|
setSharedPreferencesMode(int sharedPreferencesMode)
Sets the mode of the SharedPreferences file that preferences managed by this will use. |
void
|
setSharedPreferencesName(String sharedPreferencesName)
Sets the name of the SharedPreferences file that preferences managed by this will use. |
void
|
setStorageDefault()
Sets the storage location used internally by this class to be the default
provided by the hosting |
void
|
setStorageDeviceProtected()
Explicitly set the storage location used internally by this class to be device-protected storage. |
Inherited methods | |
---|---|
From
class
java.lang.Object
|
String KEY_HAS_SET_DEFAULT_VALUES
Constant Value: "_has_set_default_values"
String METADATA_KEY_PREFERENCES
The Activity meta-data key for its XML preference hierarchy.
Constant Value: "android.preference"
PreferenceScreen createPreferenceScreen (Context context)
Parameters | |
---|---|
context |
Context
|
Returns | |
---|---|
PreferenceScreen |
Preference findPreference (CharSequence key)
Finds a Preference
based on its key.
Parameters | |
---|---|
key |
CharSequence :
The key of the preference to retrieve. |
Returns | |
---|---|
Preference |
The Preference with the key, or null. |
See also:
SharedPreferences getDefaultSharedPreferences (Context context)
Gets a SharedPreferences instance that points to the default file that is used by the preference framework in the given context.
Parameters | |
---|---|
context |
Context :
The context of the preferences whose values are wanted. |
Returns | |
---|---|
SharedPreferences |
A SharedPreferences instance that can be used to retrieve and listen to values of the preferences. |
String getDefaultSharedPreferencesName (Context context)
Returns the name used for storing default shared preferences.
Parameters | |
---|---|
context |
Context
|
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
SharedPreferences getSharedPreferences ()
Gets a SharedPreferences instance that preferences managed by this will use.
Returns | |
---|---|
SharedPreferences |
A SharedPreferences instance pointing to the file that contains the values of preferences that are managed by this. |
int getSharedPreferencesMode ()
Returns the current mode of the SharedPreferences file that preferences managed by this will use.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
The mode that can be passed to getSharedPreferences(String, int) . |
See also:
String getSharedPreferencesName ()
Returns the current name of the SharedPreferences file that preferences managed by this will use.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
The name that can be passed to getSharedPreferences(String, int) . |
See also:
boolean isStorageDefault ()
Indicates if the storage location used internally by this class is the
default provided by the hosting Context
.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
boolean isStorageDeviceProtected ()
Indicates if the storage location used internally by this class is backed by device-protected storage.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
void setDefaultValues (Context context, String sharedPreferencesName, int sharedPreferencesMode, int resId, boolean readAgain)
Similar to setDefaultValues(Context, int, boolean)
but allows
the client to provide the filename and mode of the shared preferences
file.
Parameters | |
---|---|
context |
Context :
The context of the shared preferences. |
sharedPreferencesName |
String :
A custom name for the shared preferences file. |
sharedPreferencesMode |
int :
The file creation mode for the shared preferences file, such
as MODE_PRIVATE or MODE_PRIVATE |
resId |
int :
The resource ID of the preference XML file. |
readAgain |
boolean :
Whether to re-read the default values.
If false, this method will set the default values only if this
method has never been called in the past (or if the
KEY_HAS_SET_DEFAULT_VALUES in the default value shared
preferences file is false). To attempt to set the default values again
bypassing this check, set readAgain to true.
Note: this will NOT reset preferences back to their default
values. For that functionality, use
|
void setDefaultValues (Context context, int resId, boolean readAgain)
Sets the default values from an XML preference file by reading the values defined
by each Preference
item's android:defaultValue
attribute. This should
be called by the application's main activity.
Parameters | |
---|---|
context |
Context :
The context of the shared preferences. |
resId |
int :
The resource ID of the preference XML file. |
readAgain |
boolean :
Whether to re-read the default values.
If false, this method sets the default values only if this
method has never been called in the past (or if the
KEY_HAS_SET_DEFAULT_VALUES in the default value shared
preferences file is false). To attempt to set the default values again
bypassing this check, set readAgain to true.
Note: this will NOT reset preferences back to their default
values. For that functionality, use
|
void setSharedPreferencesMode (int sharedPreferencesMode)
Sets the mode of the SharedPreferences file that preferences managed by this will use.
Parameters | |
---|---|
sharedPreferencesMode |
int :
The mode of the SharedPreferences file. |
See also:
void setSharedPreferencesName (String sharedPreferencesName)
Sets the name of the SharedPreferences file that preferences managed by this will use.
Parameters | |
---|---|
sharedPreferencesName |
String :
The name of the SharedPreferences file. |
See also:
void setStorageDefault ()
Sets the storage location used internally by this class to be the default
provided by the hosting Context
.
void setStorageDeviceProtected ()
Explicitly set the storage location used internally by this class to be device-protected storage.
On devices with direct boot, data stored in this location is encrypted with a key tied to the physical device, and it can be accessed immediately after the device has booted successfully, both before and after the user has authenticated with their credentials (such as a lock pattern or PIN).
Because device-protected data is available without user authentication, you should carefully limit the data you store using this Context. For example, storing sensitive authentication tokens or passwords in the device-protected area is strongly discouraged.
See also: