public
class
SQLException
extends Exception
implements
Iterable<Throwable>
java.lang.Object | |||
↳ | java.lang.Throwable | ||
↳ | java.lang.Exception | ||
↳ | java.sql.SQLException |
Known Direct Subclasses |
Known Indirect Subclasses |
An exception that provides information on a database access error or other errors.
Each SQLException
provides several kinds of information:
getMesasge
.
DatabaseMetaData
method getSQLStateType
can be used to discover whether the driver returns the XOPEN type or
the SQL:2003 type.
SQLException
.
Public constructors | |
---|---|
SQLException(String reason, String SQLState, int vendorCode)
Constructs a |
|
SQLException(String reason, String SQLState)
Constructs a |
|
SQLException(String reason)
Constructs a |
|
SQLException()
Constructs a |
|
SQLException(Throwable cause)
Constructs a |
|
SQLException(String reason, Throwable cause)
Constructs a |
|
SQLException(String reason, String sqlState, Throwable cause)
Constructs a |
|
SQLException(String reason, String sqlState, int vendorCode, Throwable cause)
Constructs a |
Public methods | |
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int
|
getErrorCode()
Retrieves the vendor-specific exception code
for this |
SQLException
|
getNextException()
Retrieves the exception chained to this
|
String
|
getSQLState()
Retrieves the SQLState for this |
Iterator<Throwable>
|
iterator()
Returns an iterator over the chained SQLExceptions. |
void
|
setNextException(SQLException ex)
Adds an |
Inherited methods | |
---|---|
From
class
java.lang.Throwable
| |
From
class
java.lang.Object
| |
From
interface
java.lang.Iterable
|
SQLException (String reason, String SQLState, int vendorCode)
Constructs a SQLException
object with a given
reason
, SQLState
and
vendorCode
.
The cause
is not initialized, and may subsequently be
initialized by a call to the
initCause(java.lang.Throwable)
method.
Parameters | |
---|---|
reason |
String :
a description of the exception |
SQLState |
String :
an XOPEN or SQL:2003 code identifying the exception |
vendorCode |
int :
a database vendor-specific exception code
|
SQLException (String reason, String SQLState)
Constructs a SQLException
object with a given
reason
and SQLState
.
The cause
is not initialized, and may subsequently be
initialized by a call to the
initCause(java.lang.Throwable)
method. The vendor code
is initialized to 0.
Parameters | |
---|---|
reason |
String :
a description of the exception |
SQLState |
String :
an XOPEN or SQL:2003 code identifying the exception
|
SQLException (String reason)
Constructs a SQLException
object with a given
reason
. The SQLState
is initialized to
null
and the vender code is initialized to 0.
The cause
is not initialized, and may subsequently be
initialized by a call to the
initCause(java.lang.Throwable)
method.
Parameters | |
---|---|
reason |
String :
a description of the exception
|
SQLException ()
Constructs a SQLException
object.
The reason
, SQLState
are initialized
to null
and the vendor code is initialized to 0.
The cause
is not initialized, and may subsequently be
initialized by a call to the
initCause(java.lang.Throwable)
method.
SQLException (Throwable cause)
Constructs a SQLException
object with a given
cause
.
The SQLState
is initialized
to null
and the vendor code is initialized to 0.
The reason
is initialized to null
if
cause==null
or to cause.toString()
if
cause!=null
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
cause |
Throwable :
the underlying reason for this SQLException
(which is saved for later retrieval by the getCause() method);
may be null indicating the cause is non-existent or unknown. |
SQLException (String reason, Throwable cause)
Constructs a SQLException
object with a given
reason
and cause
.
The SQLState
is initialized to null
and the vendor code is initialized to 0.
Parameters | |
---|---|
reason |
String :
a description of the exception. |
cause |
Throwable :
the underlying reason for this SQLException
(which is saved for later retrieval by the getCause() method);
may be null indicating the cause is non-existent or unknown. |
SQLException (String reason, String sqlState, Throwable cause)
Constructs a SQLException
object with a given
reason
, SQLState
and cause
.
The vendor code is initialized to 0.
Parameters | |
---|---|
reason |
String :
a description of the exception. |
sqlState |
String :
an XOPEN or SQL:2003 code identifying the exception |
cause |
Throwable :
the underlying reason for this SQLException
(which is saved for later retrieval by the
getCause() method); may be null indicating
the cause is non-existent or unknown. |
SQLException (String reason, String sqlState, int vendorCode, Throwable cause)
Constructs a SQLException
object with a given
reason
, SQLState
, vendorCode
and cause
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
reason |
String :
a description of the exception |
sqlState |
String :
an XOPEN or SQL:2003 code identifying the exception |
vendorCode |
int :
a database vendor-specific exception code |
cause |
Throwable :
the underlying reason for this SQLException
(which is saved for later retrieval by the getCause() method);
may be null indicating the cause is non-existent or unknown. |
int getErrorCode ()
Retrieves the vendor-specific exception code
for this SQLException
object.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the vendor's error code |
SQLException getNextException ()
Retrieves the exception chained to this
SQLException
object by setNextException(SQLException ex).
Returns | |
---|---|
SQLException |
the next SQLException object in the chain;
null if there are none |
See also:
String getSQLState ()
Retrieves the SQLState for this SQLException
object.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
the SQLState value |
Iterator<Throwable> iterator ()
Returns an iterator over the chained SQLExceptions. The iterator will be used to iterate over each SQLException and its underlying cause (if any).
Returns | |
---|---|
Iterator<Throwable> |
an iterator over the chained SQLExceptions and causes in the proper order |
void setNextException (SQLException ex)
Adds an SQLException
object to the end of the chain.
Parameters | |
---|---|
ex |
SQLException :
the new exception that will be added to the end of
the SQLException chain |
See also: