This lesson teaches you to
Dependencies and prerequisites
- Android 4.3 (API Level 18) or higher on the handset and wearable device
Downloads
google-play-services-7-8-87.zip
Handsets sold in China do not have Google Play services preinstalled. For this reason, wearable apps running on devices in China must communicate with paired handsets through the Android Wear companion app. To enable you to develop a single APK that works with both Android Wear for China and Android Wear in the rest of the world, we provide a special variant of the Google Play services client library.
This client library is compatible with Android 4.3 (API level 18) and higher, and you can simply drop it into your app. You do not need to write any new code. Instead, you change several project configuration settings, and re-compile your app.
The rest of this page explains how to perform this process.
Support Your App on Android Wear for China
In order to support your wearable app on all handsets, you must download and add the Google Play Services 7.8.87 client library as a Maven repository in your project, configure your development project to use it, and re-compile your app.
Add the Google Play Services 7.8.87 library
The Google Play services 7.8.87 client library is distributed as a Maven repository. To add this repository to your project:
-
Download the client library.
The filename is
google-play-services-7-8-87.zip
. - Create a local Maven repository by extracting the
google-play-services-7-8-87/
directory from the downloaded zip file, and placing it into the root directory of your project. - In your top-level project
build.gradle
file, specify the location of the newly created local Mavengoogle-play-services-7-8-87
repository.
The following example shows how to do so:
allprojects { repositories { maven { url "${rootProject.projectDir}/google-play-services-7-8-87" } // ... other repositories may go here ... }
Configure your app to use the library
In the build.gradle
file of your mobile module replace the Google Play
services dependency with a reference to the client library from the newly added repository. The
following example shows how to do so:
dependencies{ ... wearApp project(':wear') compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-wearable:7.8.87' ... }
The build.gradle
file of your wear module must also use this version of the
client library, for example:
dependencies { compile 'com.google.android.support:wearable:1.3.0' compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-wearable:7.8.87' }
Note: If you are using any other Google Play services APIs in your
wearable app, you must selectively add those Google Play service APIs into your app and explicitly
specify the 7.8.87 version. For example to include the Google location API in your wearable app,
add the following line in your build.gradle
file:
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:7.8.87'
Build the project
You can now build a new version of your app and deploy it to Android handsets globally.
Use Other Google Play services APIs
If your app uses Google Play services APIs other than the Wearable API, then your app needs to check whether these APIs are available to use during runtime and respond appropriately. There are two ways to check the availability of Google Play service APIs:
- Use a separate
GoogleApiClient
instance for connecting to other APIs. This interface contains callbacks to alert your app to the success or failure of the connection. To learn how to handle connection failures, see Accessing Google APIs. - Use the
addApiIfAvailable()
method ofGoogleApiClient.Builder
to connect to the required APIs. After theonConnected()
callback fires, check if each of the requested API is connected correctly using thehasConnectedApi()
method.